Healthy
Conditions
Brief summary
The objective of the current study is to investigate the effect of the P-gp inducer rifampicin on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of afatinib in healthy male volunteers
Interventions
single dose
multiple doses
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Healthy male volunteers
Exclusion criteria
Any relevant deviations from healthy conditions
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Area Under Curve From 0 to Infinity Hours (AUC0-∞) | 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose | AUC0-∞ represents the area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity. |
| Area Under Curve From 0 to tz (AUC0-tz) | 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose | AUC0-tz represents the area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the last quantifiable drug plasma concentration. |
| Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose | Cmax represents the maximum concentration of the analyte in plasma. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of the AUCtz-∞ Obtained by Extrapolation (%AUCtz-∞) | 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose | %AUCtz-∞ represents the percentage of the AUCtz-∞ obtained by extrapolation |
| Mean Residence Time of Afatinib in the Body After Oral Administration (MRTpo) | 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose | MRTpo represents the mean residence time of the analyte in the body after oral administration |
| Time From Dosing to the Maximum Concentration of Afatinib in Plasma (Tmax) | 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose | tmax represents the time from dosing to the maximum concentration of the analyte in plasma |
| Apparent Volume of Distribution During the Terminal Phase lambda_z Following an Extravascular Dose (V_z/F) | 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose | V\_z/F represents the apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase λz following an extravascular dose |
| Apparent Clearance of Afatinib in the Plasma After Extravascular Administration (CL/F) | 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose | CL/F represents the apparent clearance of the analyte in the plasma after extravascular administration |
| Terminal Half-life of Afatinib in Plasma (t1/2) | 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose | t1/2 represents the terminal half-life of the analyte in plasma |
| Area Under Curve From 0 to 24 h (AUC0-24) | 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose | AUC0-24 represents the area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 24 hours (h) |
Countries
Germany
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Overall Study This was a open-label, two period, fixed sequence trial clinical phase I trial in healthy male volunteers. | 22 |
| Total | 22 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Rifa+Afatinib | Withdrawal by Subject | 1 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Overall Study |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 32.7 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.3 |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 0 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 22 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 2 / 22 | 4 / 22 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 22 | 0 / 22 |
Outcome results
Area Under Curve From 0 to Infinity Hours (AUC0-∞)
AUC0-∞ represents the area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity.
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose
Population: PK analysis set - all subjects of the treated set who provided at least 1 observation for at least 1 primary PK endpoint in any trial period without important protocol violations relevant to the evaluation for PL, and who did not experience vomiting at or before 2 times median tmax for afatinib.
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | Area Under Curve From 0 to Infinity Hours (AUC0-∞) | 912 ng*h/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 38.3 |
| Afatinib + Rifa | Area Under Curve From 0 to Infinity Hours (AUC0-∞) | 610 ng*h/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 32.1 |
Area Under Curve From 0 to tz (AUC0-tz)
AUC0-tz represents the area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the last quantifiable drug plasma concentration.
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose
Population: PK analysis set - all subjects of the treated set who provided at least 1 observation for at least 1 primary PK endpoint in any trial period without important protocol violations relevant to the evaluation for PL, and who did not experience vomiting at or before 2 times median tmax for afatinib.
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | Area Under Curve From 0 to tz (AUC0-tz) | 860 ng*h/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 39.8 |
| Afatinib + Rifa | Area Under Curve From 0 to tz (AUC0-tz) | 575 ng*h/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 32.3 |
Maximum Concentration (Cmax)
Cmax represents the maximum concentration of the analyte in plasma.
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose
Population: PK analysis set - all subjects of the treated set who provided at least 1 observation for at least 1 primary PK endpoint in any trial period without important protocol violations relevant to the evaluation for PL, and who did not experience vomiting at or before 2 times median tmax for afatinib.
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | 38.3 ng/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 38.4 |
| Afatinib + Rifa | Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | 30.0 ng/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.1 |
Apparent Clearance of Afatinib in the Plasma After Extravascular Administration (CL/F)
CL/F represents the apparent clearance of the analyte in the plasma after extravascular administration
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose
Population: PK analysis set - all subjects of the treated set who provided at least 1 observation for at least 1 primary PK endpoint in any trial period without important protocol violations relevant to the evaluation for PL, and who did not experience vomiting at or before 2 times median tmax for afatinib.
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | Apparent Clearance of Afatinib in the Plasma After Extravascular Administration (CL/F) | 731 mL/min | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 38.3 |
| Afatinib + Rifa | Apparent Clearance of Afatinib in the Plasma After Extravascular Administration (CL/F) | 1090 mL/min | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 32.1 |
Apparent Volume of Distribution During the Terminal Phase lambda_z Following an Extravascular Dose (V_z/F)
V\_z/F represents the apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase λz following an extravascular dose
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose
Population: PK analysis set - all subjects of the treated set who provided at least 1 observation for at least 1 primary PK endpoint in any trial period without important protocol violations relevant to the evaluation for PL, and who did not experience vomiting at or before 2 times median tmax for afatinib.
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | Apparent Volume of Distribution During the Terminal Phase lambda_z Following an Extravascular Dose (V_z/F) | 2080 Litres | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 53.2 |
| Afatinib + Rifa | Apparent Volume of Distribution During the Terminal Phase lambda_z Following an Extravascular Dose (V_z/F) | 3410 Litres | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.7 |
Area Under Curve From 0 to 24 h (AUC0-24)
AUC0-24 represents the area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 24 hours (h)
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose
Population: PK analysis set - all subjects of the treated set who provided at least 1 observation for at least 1 primary PK endpoint in any trial period without important protocol violations relevant to the evaluation for PL, and who did not experience vomiting at or before 2 times median tmax for afatinib.
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | Area Under Curve From 0 to 24 h (AUC0-24) | 491 ng*h/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41.4 |
| Afatinib + Rifa | Area Under Curve From 0 to 24 h (AUC0-24) | 353 ng*h/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 35 |
Mean Residence Time of Afatinib in the Body After Oral Administration (MRTpo)
MRTpo represents the mean residence time of the analyte in the body after oral administration
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose
Population: PK analysis set - all subjects of the treated set who provided at least 1 observation for at least 1 primary PK endpoint in any trial period without important protocol violations relevant to the evaluation for PL, and who did not experience vomiting at or before 2 times median tmax for afatinib.
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | Mean Residence Time of Afatinib in the Body After Oral Administration (MRTpo) | 36.9 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 14.3 |
| Afatinib + Rifa | Mean Residence Time of Afatinib in the Body After Oral Administration (MRTpo) | 35.1 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 14 |
Percentage of the AUCtz-∞ Obtained by Extrapolation (%AUCtz-∞)
%AUCtz-∞ represents the percentage of the AUCtz-∞ obtained by extrapolation
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose
Population: PK analysis set - all subjects of the treated set who provided at least 1 observation for at least 1 primary PK endpoint in any trial period without important protocol violations relevant to the evaluation for PL, and who did not experience vomiting at or before 2 times median tmax for afatinib.
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | Percentage of the AUCtz-∞ Obtained by Extrapolation (%AUCtz-∞) | 5.25 percentage of AUCtz-∞ | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 44.8 |
| Afatinib + Rifa | Percentage of the AUCtz-∞ Obtained by Extrapolation (%AUCtz-∞) | 5.48 percentage of AUCtz-∞ | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.1 |
Terminal Half-life of Afatinib in Plasma (t1/2)
t1/2 represents the terminal half-life of the analyte in plasma
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose
Population: PK analysis set - all subjects of the treated set who provided at least 1 observation for at least 1 primary PK endpoint in any trial period without important protocol violations relevant to the evaluation for PL, and who did not experience vomiting at or before 2 times median tmax for afatinib.
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | Terminal Half-life of Afatinib in Plasma (t1/2) | 32.8 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.4 |
| Afatinib + Rifa | Terminal Half-life of Afatinib in Plasma (t1/2) | 36.0 hours | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 15.1 |
Time From Dosing to the Maximum Concentration of Afatinib in Plasma (Tmax)
tmax represents the time from dosing to the maximum concentration of the analyte in plasma
Time frame: 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose
Population: PK analysis set - all subjects of the treated set who provided at least 1 observation for at least 1 primary PK endpoint in any trial period without important protocol violations relevant to the evaluation for PL, and who did not experience vomiting at or before 2 times median tmax for afatinib.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Afatinib | Time From Dosing to the Maximum Concentration of Afatinib in Plasma (Tmax) | 6.00 hours |
| Afatinib + Rifa | Time From Dosing to the Maximum Concentration of Afatinib in Plasma (Tmax) | 6.00 hours |