Arrhythmia
Conditions
Keywords
Atrial refractoriness, cardiac electrophysiology, IKACh
Brief summary
Medical Products Agency
Detailed description
* A Multi-Centre, Double-Blind, Randomised, Placebo-Controlled Phase II Study to Assess the Effects on Atrial and Ventricular Refractoriness of an Intravenous Infusion of AZD2927 in Patients Undergoing an Invasive Electrophysiological Procedure. * The study has an adaptive design. In the 1st dose group the planned number of randomised patients is 24. The tentative number of randomised patients in the optional 2nd dose group is 12, 24 or 36 and thus a total maximum of 60 patients will be randomised in the study.
Interventions
A single dose of AZD2927 administered as an iv infusion
A single dose of placebo administered as an iv infusion
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* male or postmenopausal female, aged 20 to 80 years inclusive, * clinical indication for catheter ablation of atrial flutter, * history of paroxysmal atrial flutter, with or without paroxysmal AF. Single episodes of persistent atrial flutter or AF requiring cardioversion do not exclude the patient from the study, * sinus rhythm at randomisation, * adequate anticoagulation or antithrombotic treatment according to ESC guidelines 2010 or national guideline,
Exclusion criteria
* cardioversion within 14 days before randomisation, * history of stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA). History of significant head trauma, epilepsy or other disorders increasing the risk for seizures, * QTcF \>450 ms or \<350 ms measured in sinus rhythm at randomisation, * history and/or signs of clinically significant sinus node dysfunction. Sinus bradycardia (50 beats per minute or less) at randomisation, * personal or family history of Torsades de Pointes (TdP), any other polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome, or personal history of sustained (\>30 s) monomorphic ventricular tachycardia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Left Atrial Effective Refractory Period | Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion | Change in LAERP from before IP infusion to 1st and 2nd assessments during IP infusion |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Paced QT Interval | Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion | Change in CS Paced QT interval (P600 MS) from before and after IP infusion during electrophysiological measurements |
| Atrio-ventricular Effective Refractory Period | Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion | Change from observation before IP infusion to during 1st and 2nd LAERP Mean |
| PA Interval | Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion | Reflects intra-atrial conduction and is defined as the interval from the onset of the P wave in the surface ECG to the onset of atrial activation (A) in the His bundle electrogram. Change from observation before IP infusion to 30 min after IP start |
| AH Interval | Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion | Change from observation before IP infusion to 30 mins after IP start. AH interval- the conduction time from the low right atrium at the inter-atrial septum through the AV node to the His bundle, ie, intra-nodal conduction time. |
| Ventricular Effective Refractory Period | Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion | Change in VERP from before IP infusion to 1st and 2nd assessments during IP infusion |
| PR Interval | Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion | Interval from the onset of the P-wave to the start of the QRS complex. Change from observation before IP infusion to 6 to 8 hours and 20 to 24 hours after IP infusion |
| QRS Duration | Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion | Change from observation before IP infusion to 6 to 8 hours and 20 to 24 hours after IP infusion |
| RR Interval | Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion | Change from observation before IP infusion to 6 to 8 hours and 20 to 24 hours after IP infusion |
| HV Interval | Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion | Change from observation before IP infusion to 30 mins after IP start. HV interval - represents conduction time from the proximal His bundle to the ventricular myocardium, ie, infra-nodal conduction time. |
Countries
Norway, Sweden
Participant flow
Recruitment details
The study had enrolled 20 patients. A total of 18 patients were randomised of which 12 patients received AZD2927. All patients who received treatment completed the study.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| AZD2927 AZD2927 solution for infusion | 12 |
| PLACEBO Placebo solution for infusion | 6 |
| Total | 18 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | AZD2927 | PLACEBO | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Continuous | 57.9 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.7 | 63.8 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.3 | 59.9 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized White | 12 Participants | 6 Participants | 18 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 11 Participants | 5 Participants | 16 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 2 / 12 | 1 / 6 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 12 | 0 / 6 |
Outcome results
Left Atrial Effective Refractory Period
Change in LAERP from before IP infusion to 1st and 2nd assessments during IP infusion
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: Per Protocol (PP)
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | Left Atrial Effective Refractory Period | 1st Assessment | 2.7 msec | Standard Deviation 9.3 |
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | Left Atrial Effective Refractory Period | 2nd Assessment | 2.7 msec | Standard Deviation 10.1 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | Left Atrial Effective Refractory Period | 1st Assessment | 5 msec | Standard Deviation 23 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | Left Atrial Effective Refractory Period | 2nd Assessment | 10.8 msec | Standard Deviation 34.4 |
Left Atrial Effective Refractory Period
Change in LAERP from before IP infusion to 1st and 2nd assessments during IP infusion
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: Full A analysis Set (FAS)
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | Left Atrial Effective Refractory Period | 1st Assessment | 2.5 msec | Standard Deviation 8.9 |
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | Left Atrial Effective Refractory Period | 2nd Assessment | 2.5 msec | Standard Deviation 9.7 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | Left Atrial Effective Refractory Period | 1st Assessment | 5 msec | Standard Deviation 23 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | Left Atrial Effective Refractory Period | 2nd Assessment | 10.8 msec | Standard Deviation 34.4 |
AH Interval
Change from observation before IP infusion to 30 mins after IP start. AH interval- the conduction time from the low right atrium at the inter-atrial septum through the AV node to the His bundle, ie, intra-nodal conduction time.
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: FAS
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | AH Interval | 0 msec | Standard Deviation 14.2 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | AH Interval | -2.2 msec | Standard Deviation 12.1 |
Atrio-ventricular Effective Refractory Period
Change from observation before IP infusion to during 1st and 2nd LAERP Mean
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: FAS
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | Atrio-ventricular Effective Refractory Period | During IP 1st LAERP Mean | -16.9 msec | Standard Deviation 18.1 |
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | Atrio-ventricular Effective Refractory Period | During IP 2nd LAERP Mean | -19.4 msec | Standard Deviation 17.6 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | Atrio-ventricular Effective Refractory Period | During IP 1st LAERP Mean | 1.7 msec | Standard Deviation 18.1 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | Atrio-ventricular Effective Refractory Period | During IP 2nd LAERP Mean | 3.2 msec | Standard Deviation 16.5 |
HV Interval
Change from observation before IP infusion to 30 mins after IP start. HV interval - represents conduction time from the proximal His bundle to the ventricular myocardium, ie, infra-nodal conduction time.
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: FAS
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | HV Interval | -3.5 msec | Standard Deviation 8.9 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | HV Interval | 3.5 msec | Standard Deviation 4.9 |
Paced QT Interval
Change in CS Paced QT interval (P600 MS) from before and after IP infusion during electrophysiological measurements
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: PP
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | Paced QT Interval | -1.0 msec | Standard Deviation 9.1 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | Paced QT Interval | 6.3 msec | Standard Deviation 8.4 |
Paced QT Interval
Change in CS Paced QT interval (P600 MS) from before and after IP infusion during electrophysiological measurements
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: FAS
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | Paced QT Interval | -0.9 msec | Standard Deviation 8.7 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | Paced QT Interval | 6.3 msec | Standard Deviation 8.4 |
PA Interval
Reflects intra-atrial conduction and is defined as the interval from the onset of the P wave in the surface ECG to the onset of atrial activation (A) in the His bundle electrogram. Change from observation before IP infusion to 30 min after IP start
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: FAS
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | PA Interval | 1.7 msec | Standard Deviation 12 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | PA Interval | 9.3 msec | Standard Deviation 15.4 |
PR Interval
Interval from the onset of the P-wave to the start of the QRS complex. Change from observation before IP infusion to 6 to 8 hours and 20 to 24 hours after IP infusion
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: FAS
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | PR Interval | 06:00-08:00 | -5.1 msec | Standard Deviation 17 |
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | PR Interval | 20:00-24:00 | -8.0 msec | Standard Deviation 18.6 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | PR Interval | 06:00-08:00 | 19.3 msec | Standard Deviation 17.9 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | PR Interval | 20:00-24:00 | 4.3 msec | Standard Deviation 21.4 |
QRS Duration
Change from observation before IP infusion to 6 to 8 hours and 20 to 24 hours after IP infusion
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: FAS
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | QRS Duration | 06:00-08:00 | -1.2 msec | Standard Deviation 6.1 |
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | QRS Duration | 20:00-24:00 | -2.5 msec | Standard Deviation 9.6 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | QRS Duration | 06:00-08:00 | -0.3 msec | Standard Deviation 8.5 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | QRS Duration | 20:00-24:00 | -2.5 msec | Standard Deviation 7.3 |
RR Interval
Change from observation before IP infusion to 6 to 8 hours and 20 to 24 hours after IP infusion
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: FAS
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | RR Interval | 20:00-24:00 | -11.5 msec | Standard Deviation 202 |
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | RR Interval | 06:00-08:00 | 21.3 msec | Standard Deviation 170.4 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | RR Interval | 06:00-08:00 | 57.2 msec | Standard Deviation 74.2 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | RR Interval | 20:00-24:00 | -8.3 msec | Standard Deviation 139.9 |
Ventricular Effective Refractory Period
Change in VERP from before IP infusion to 1st and 2nd assessments during IP infusion
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: FAS
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | Ventricular Effective Refractory Period | -0.8 msec | Standard Deviation 9 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | Ventricular Effective Refractory Period | 1.7 msec | Standard Deviation 7.5 |
Ventricular Effective Refractory Period
Change in VERP from before IP infusion to 1st and 2nd assessments during IP infusion
Time frame: Baseline to last assessment during IP infusion
Population: PP
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 - AZD2927 | Ventricular Effective Refractory Period | -0.9 msec | Standard Deviation 9.4 |
| Arm 2 - PLACEBO | Ventricular Effective Refractory Period | 1.7 msec | Standard Deviation 7.5 |