Pulmonary Invasive Aspergillosis
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to establish the accuracy with which the eNose can discriminate patients with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis from controls.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patients that 1. are 18 years of age or older 2. will undergo treatment for a hematological malignancy expected to result in grade 4 neutropenia (according to CTCAE 3.0, i.e. \<0.5 x 109 neutrophils/L) of prolonged duration (i.e., more than 7 days), e.g. hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or induction/consolidation treatment for acute myeloid leukaemia 3. have given written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
1. a previously diagnosed invasive mycosis 2. the inability to perform the breathing manoeuvre needed for eNose-analysis of exhaled air
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| accuracy with which the Cyranose can discriminate between patients with probable or proven invasive pulmonary aspergillosis and neutropenic controls with fever | 4 days | The cross-validated accuracy with which the Cyranose can discriminate between patients with probable or proven invasive pulmonary aspergillosis and neutropenic controls with fever, defined as the percentage of correctly classified patients using the leave-one out method |
Countries
Netherlands