Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
Conditions
Keywords
diabetes, exercise, intervention, rehabilitation, metabolic rate, sport
Brief summary
The purposes of the study are * to determine if a supervised exercise intervention is improving the metabolic parameters in type 2 diabetes patients * to investigate what kind of intervention (strength endurance training versus combined strength endurance training and rehabilitation exercise intervention)is more effective in improving the metabolic parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes * to assess which exercise intervention induces higher effects to the metabolic rate and cardiac and pulmonary capacity * to investigate what kind of intervention includes highest effects in long term persistence of these positive effects
Interventions
OTHERrehabilitation exercise intervention
exercise intervention: 15 minutes warm up, 30 minutes strength endurance training, 60 minutes rehabilitation exercise training - once a week 15 minutes warm up, 30 minutes strength endurance training - once a week
exercise intervention: 15 minutes warm up, 30 minutes strength endurance training, 5 minutes walking 55 minutes conversation in the group- once a week 15 minutes warm up, 30 minutes strength endurance training - once a week
Sponsors
Sportpark Zwickau, Germany
Sportpark Glauchau, Germany
Comenius University
University of Giessen
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* diagnosis of type 2 diabetes (ADA criteria) * admitted diabetes treatment will be diet and oral hypoglycemic agents
Exclusion criteria
* sports intervention \> 60 minutes per week medical conditions * proliferative retinopathy * instable coronary heart disease * acute clinically significant intercurrent disease * inability to perform scheduled physical activity programs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| alteration of HbA1c-level (haemoglobin A1c) | 6 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| alteration of LDL-cholesterol-level | 6 months | — |
| alteration of HDL-cholesterol-level | 6 months | — |
| alteration of triglyceride-level | 6 months | — |
| alteration of antidiabetic medications | 6 months | — |
| alteration of anthropometry | 6 months | body weight; body mass index; hip-to-waist-ratio |
| alteration of total cholesterol level | 6 months | — |
| alteration of resting metabolic rate | 6 months | 1. measured by Spirometrie (Cortex metamax) 2. calculated by Bio-impedance analysis (TANITA) |
| alteration of blood pressure | 6 months | — |
| alteration of cardiac and pulmonary capacity | 6 months | 1. measured by ergometry 2. six-minutes walk test |
| alteration of quality of life | 6 months | — |
| follow up of all parameters mentioned above | 15 months | follow up after 15 months without any supervised intervention |
| alteration of body composition | 6 months | measured by Bio-impedance analysis |
Countries
Germany
Outcome results
None listed