Chronic Liver Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
Study Design 50 patients will be enrolled and randomized into patients (Group IA) and controls (Group I B) Investigations: Hematology CBC, Prothrombin time and INR Peripheral smear, Retics Biochemistry Liver function testing, AFP Kidney function testing Etiology of chronic liver disease Infectious etiology: total antiHBc, anti HCV, HCV RNA, HBV DNA Non infectious etiology: Autoimmune markers, copper studies, iron studies, HOMA IR, FBS Etiology of decompensation Variceal bleed Infection ( blood culture, urine culture, sputum culture, chest xray) Surgery Drugs Alcohol intake Ascitic fluid analysis UGI endoscopy Imaging USG abdomen with Doppler for spleno-portal axis CECT- Triple phase upper abdomen Liver regenerative potential efficacy testing Histology ( by transjugular liver biopsy) Liver Dendritic cells ( CD11c, CD40, CD 54, CD 123, BDCA 2 staining) by flow cytometry CD 34+ cells, CD 45+ cells and CD 133+ cells measurement in hepatic venous blood, peripheral blood and liver biopsy by flow cytometry Markers of proliferation like Ki- 67, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in liver biopsy Markers of angiogenesis like VEGF, v WF in hepatic venous blood Measurement of Hepatic venous pressure gradient ( HVPG)
Interventions
Drug: Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factor (G-CSF) and Erythropoetin (EPO) G-CSF (in prefilled syringe) at a dose of 5 µg/kg s/c at days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and then every 3rd day till day 28 (total 12 doses), along with Darbopoetin alpha 100 mcg/ week (in prefilled syringe) for 4 weeks (total 4 doses). Arms: G-CSF+EPO Drug: Placebo Placebo 1 (in prefilled syringe) s/c at days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and then every 3rd day till day 28 (total 12 doses), along with Placebo 2 every week (in prefilled syringe) for 4 weeks (total 4 doses).
Placebo 1 (in prefilled syringe) s/c at days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and then every 3rd day till day 28 (total 12 doses), along with Placebo 2 every week (in prefilled syringe) for 4 weeks (total 4 doses).
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All patients who were known to have cirrhosis of liver with portal hypertension, now decompensated with ascites/ jaundice/ bleed/ HE/ HRS
Exclusion criteria
* Age \<12 or \> 75 years * Autoimmune disorders * HCC * Sepsis ( Any culture positive: blood, urine, any other obvious source of infection: UTI, SBP) * Multi organ failure * Grade 4 HE * HIV seropositivity / pregnancy * Essential Hypertension * Patients being taken up for transplant * Refusal to participate in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| transplant free survival at 1 year | 3 Months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| transplant free survival at 6 months, histo-pathological evidence of hepatic regeneration and mobilization of CD34/stem cells, improvement in severity assessment indices | 6 Months |
Countries
India