Pain
Conditions
Keywords
Malignant pain, Nonmalignant pain, Pain, Pediatric, Opioid, Moderate to severe
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to characterize the long-term safety of oxycodone hydrochloride (HCl) controlled-release (CR) tablets in opioid experienced pediatric patients aged 6 to 17 years, inclusive, with moderate to severe malignant and/or nonmalignant pain requiring opioid therapy who completed the 4 -week treatment period in OTR3001.
Interventions
Oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets at strengths of 10, 15, 20, 30, or 40 mg (20 mg to 240 mg daily) every 12 hours.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
include: 1. Male and female patients aged 6 to 17 years, inclusive, who completed the 4-week study drug treatment in study OTR3001 and who, based on the investigator's judgment, will benefit from continuing treatment with oxycodone HCl CR 20 to 240 mg/day for the management of moderate to severe malignant or nonmalignant pain; 2. Patients must have tolerated the oxycodone HCl CR therapy in OTR3001 as demonstrated at the start of the study; 3. Patients must be willing and able to swallow the oxycodone HCl CR tablets whole.
Exclusion criteria
include: 1. Patients with ongoing adverse events in OTR3001 that, in the investigator's opinion, disqualify them from participation in the study; 2. Female patients who are pregnant or lactating; 3. Patients requiring opioid at doses equivalent to \< 20 mg/day or \> 240 mg/day oxycodone for treatment of their malignant or nonmalignant pain; 4. Patients who are allergic to oxycodone or have a history of allergies to other opioids (this criterion does not include patients who have experienced common opioid side effects \[eg, nausea, constipation\]); 5. Patients who are contraindicated for the use of opioids; 6. Patients who are currently being maintained on methadone for pain; 7. Patients who have an abnormality on vital signs, physical examination, or laboratory testing significant enough that the investigator deems the patient is not appropriate for the study; 8. Patients who have any planned surgery during the course of the study, with the exception of the placement of central or peripheral venous access devices; 9. Patients currently taking an investigational medication/therapy other than the study drug (oxycodone HCl CR) at the start of screening or during the study. Other protocol specific inclusion/
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety. | Up to 6 months (during the study) and 7-10 days poststudy (safety follow-up assessment). | Safety assessments included adverse events (AEs), vital sign measurements, clinical laboratory test results, and somnolence (University of Michigan Sedation Scale \[UMSS\]). Safety variables were summarized descriptively within age group for the extension safety population. |
Countries
Israel, United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
First Patient First Visit: 05-January-2012; Last Patient Last Visit: 09-December-2013. The study was conducted at 14 medical/research sites in the United States and Israel.
Pre-assignment details
Opioid-experienced pediatric patients with moderate to severe malignant and/or nonmalignant pain requiring around-the-clock opioid therapy were eligible for open-label Extension Study OTR3002 if they completed the 4-week treatment period Core Study OTR3001 and could benefit from continued treatment with oxycodone HCl CR 20 to 240 mg total daily.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| 6 to < 12 Years Children 6 to \< 12 years of age | 9 |
| ≥ 12 to ≤ 16 Years Children 12 to ≤ 16 years of age | 14 |
| Total | 23 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 1 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | 6 to < 12 Years | ≥ 12 to ≤ 16 Years | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 9.9 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.76 | 14.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.49 | 12.6 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.69 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Black or African American | 3 participants | 4 participants | 7 participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized White | 6 participants | 10 participants | 16 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 6 Participants | 7 Participants | 13 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 3 Participants | 7 Participants | 10 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 8 / 9 | 8 / 14 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 3 / 9 | 2 / 14 |
Outcome results
The Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety.
Safety assessments included adverse events (AEs), vital sign measurements, clinical laboratory test results, and somnolence (University of Michigan Sedation Scale \[UMSS\]). Safety variables were summarized descriptively within age group for the extension safety population.
Time frame: Up to 6 months (during the study) and 7-10 days poststudy (safety follow-up assessment).
Population: The extension safety population was the group of patients who received at least 1 dose of study drug during the Extension Study.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 to < 12 Years | The Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety. | Serious adverse events | 3 participants |
| 6 to < 12 Years | The Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety. | All other adverse events in ≥ 5% of patients | 8 participants |
| ≥ 12 to ≤ 16 Years | The Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety. | Serious adverse events | 2 participants |
| ≥ 12 to ≤ 16 Years | The Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety. | All other adverse events in ≥ 5% of patients | 8 participants |