Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Conditions
Brief summary
Validation of Portable Monitoring Device PMP-300E for Identification of Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
Detailed description
The purpose of the study is to validate an Obstructive Sleep Apnea portable monitoring device, PMP-300E. Validating process compared data collected by PMP-300E with data collected from in-lab polysomnography.
Interventions
Data collected from Level 3 device
Data collected from Type I In-Lab Polysomnography
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 and over. * Require a sleep diagnostic study by physician's order. * Able and willing to provide written informed consent. * Able to speak and read English.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| AHI | One night | Apnea-Hypopnea Index (number of events/hour of sleep). Hypopneas scored without EEG arousals. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Apnea Index | One night | Number of events/hour of sleep |
| Hypopnea Index | One night | Number of events/hour of sleep. Hypopneas scored without EEG arousals. |
| Oxygen Saturation | One night | Mean oxygen saturation |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Attitude Toward Device Use Questionnaire Scores | one night | Questionnaire consisting of multiple questions, scored as 1 = disagree completely to 5 = agree completely, revealed the following mean scores |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Patients were recruited through the patient population at the Stanford Sleep Medicine Center
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| PMP-300E, In-Lab PSG PMP-300E, In-Lab PSG: PMP-300E, A 7-channel (nasal pressure, effort, snoring, SpO2, pulse rate, body position and movement) Level 3 portable monitor (11.2 x 3.3 x 5.5cm, 80g, Pacific Medico Co., LTD) to measure sleep-related breathing will be tested against conventional gold-standard In-Lab Polysomnography (sleep study)
PMP-300E: Data collected from Level 3 device
In-lab PSG: Data collected from Type I In-Lab Polysomnography | 10 |
| Total | 10 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | PMP-300E, In-Lab PSG |
|---|---|
| Age, Customized Men | 54.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.46 |
| Age, Customized Women | 56.8 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.24 |
| Body Mass Index Men | 29.5 kg/m^2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.54 |
| Body Mass Index Women | 30.8 kg/m^2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.76 |
| Epworth Sleepiness Scale score | 6.9 units on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.61 |
| Gender Female | 4 Participants |
| Gender Male | 6 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 10 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 10 |
Outcome results
AHI
Apnea-Hypopnea Index (number of events/hour of sleep). Hypopneas scored without EEG arousals.
Time frame: One night
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | AHI | PMP-300E | 19.2 events/hour | Standard Deviation 14.5 |
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | AHI | In-Lab PSG | 19.3 events/hour | Standard Deviation 14.5 |
Apnea Index
Number of events/hour of sleep
Time frame: One night
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Apnea Index | PMP-300E | 7.7 events/hour | Standard Deviation 11.06 |
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Apnea Index | In-Lab PSG | 9.8 events/hour | Standard Deviation 13.32 |
Hypopnea Index
Number of events/hour of sleep. Hypopneas scored without EEG arousals.
Time frame: One night
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Hypopnea Index | PMP-300E | 8.8 events/hour | Standard Deviation 4.96 |
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Hypopnea Index | In-Lab PSG | 14.1 events/hour | Standard Deviation 19 |
Oxygen Saturation
Mean oxygen saturation
Time frame: One night
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Oxygen Saturation | PMP-300E | 94.8 percent | Standard Deviation 2.1 |
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Oxygen Saturation | In-Lab PSG | 95.0 percent | Standard Deviation 2.11 |
Attitude Toward Device Use Questionnaire Scores
Questionnaire consisting of multiple questions, scored as 1 = disagree completely to 5 = agree completely, revealed the following mean scores
Time frame: one night
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Attitude Toward Device Use Questionnaire Scores | Confident in using device at home | 4.3 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.82 |
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Attitude Toward Device Use Questionnaire Scores | Confident in applying nasal cannula on own | 4.4 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.84 |
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Attitude Toward Device Use Questionnaire Scores | confident in applying finger probe on own | 4.9 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.32 |
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Attitude Toward Device Use Questionnaire Scores | Can read window display without difficulty | 3.9 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.99 |
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Attitude Toward Device Use Questionnaire Scores | Can hear the on/off beep without difficulty | 3.8 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.03 |
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Attitude Toward Device Use Questionnaire Scores | Can strap on chest belt without difficulty | 4.5 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.71 |
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Attitude Toward Device Use Questionnaire Scores | Importance of finding out more about own sleep | 4.8 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.42 |
| PMP-300E, In-Lab Polysomnography | Attitude Toward Device Use Questionnaire Scores | Bed partner is a restless sleeper or loud snorer | 1.2 units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.4 |