Psoriasis
Conditions
Keywords
severe resistant
Brief summary
Immunotherapy was reported in the treatment of psoriasis. Treatment of resistant psoriasis may be difficult and cyclosporine can induce some remission. The investigators hypothesized that the combined use of live attenuated varicella vaccine as an adjuvant therapy to low dose cyclosporine in the treatment of severe resistant psoriasis can give positive responses.
Interventions
Each immunizing dose was given subcutaneously (SC) in the form of 0.5 ml reconstituted vaccine which contains not less than 1033 plaque forming units (PFU) of the attenuated varicella-zoster-virus (VZV), which meets the World Health Organization (WHO) requirements for biological substances and for varicella vaccines. Doses were given 3 weeks apart for a total duration of 12 weeks (3 months).
4 doses of SC saline (0.5 ml) -as a placebo- in the same pattern as group A patients
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Severe psoriasis: At least 30% of body involved) according to the rule of nine. * Resistance to conventional therapy (PUVA, methotrexate, retinoids): (Maximum PASI 50% improvement while on treatment for a duration not less than 6 months). * Immunologically competent individuals with * Seropositive for the varicella antibodies
Exclusion criteria
* Any contraindication to live attenuated varicella vaccine * Any contraindication to cyclosporine
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants with PASI score improvement as a Measure of effective treatment | 12 weeks | the clinical evaluation of our patients through the Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) score calculation at each visit. The final patient's response was rated according to the physician global assessment (PGA) based on the final improvement of the PASI score as worse, poor (0-24% improvement in PASI), fair (25-50% improvement in PASI), good (50-74% improvement in PASI), excellent (75-99% improvement in PASI), or cleared (100% improvement in PASI). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability | 12 weeks |
Countries
Egypt