Diabetes Mellitus, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Preterm Birth
Conditions
Keywords
Preterm birth, Preterm labour, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, PCOS, Diabetes Mellitus, Hyperandrogenism, Hirsutism, Ovarian cysts, Anti Muller Hormone, Hypertension
Brief summary
The prevalence of preterm birth is rising in most western countries. The causes of preterm birth is not fully understood and seem to be multifactorial. The endocrine and metabolic aspects are scarcely investigated.The main purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that endocrine and metabolic factors associate to preterm births.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* One or more preterm birth in the given period of time * Having Namsos Hospital as their local Hospital during pregnancy
Exclusion criteria
* Moved from the region of Mid- Norway at the time of the study * Lack of communication skills in Norwegian or English * Ongoing pregnancy * Ongoing breastfeeding
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The prevalence of PCOS | one week after enrollment. | The prevalence of PCOS will be assessed in both study groups and the difference between the groups will be reported. |
| The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus | one week after enrollment | The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus will be assessed in both study groups and the difference between the groups will be reported. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Serum levels of androgens | one year | Difference between study groups |
| Difference in anxiety between study groups. | four years | Anxiety will be assessed by using Spielberger State Anxiety Inventory Y1 and Y2 (STAI Y1 and Y2). |
| Ovarian antral follicle count | three years. | Difference between study groups. |
| Serum levels of glucose | One year | Difference between study groups |
| Serum levels of insulin | One year | Difference between study groups |
| Serum levels of AMH | One year | Difference between study groups |
| Difference in quality of life between study groups. | four years | Quality of life will be assessed by using Short form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire (SF- 36) |
Countries
Norway