Breast Cancer Stage II, Breast Cancer Stage III
Conditions
Keywords
locally advanced breast cancer, docetaxel, gemcitabine
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the response of docetaxel and gemcitabine in the neoadjuvant setting in women with locally advanced breast cancer.
Detailed description
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is now standard for patients with locally advanced breast cancer, and this method of treatment has been extended to patients with earlier disease without affecting the treatment outcome. This single arm, multicenter phase II study was designed to evaluate the response rate, toxicity, progression free survival and tumor control rate of docetaxel and gemcitabine in the neoadjuvant setting with locally advanced breast cancer.
Interventions
docetaxel - 75 mg/m2, IV (in the vein), every 3 weeks, 4 cycles
gemcitabine - 100 mg/m2, IV (in the vein) on day 1 and 8 day of each 28 day cycle, 4 cycles
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Women aged : 20\ 70 years 2. World Health Organization (WHO) (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group \[ECOG\]) performance status 0-2 3. Patients with measurable lesion assessed by imaging using the RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumor) guideline 4. Have given written informed consent and are available for prolonged follow-up
Exclusion criteria
1. Patients with previous chemotherapy for recurrent breast cancer 2. Breast cancer recurrence within 12 months after taxane treatment 3. Her-2/neu expression breast cancer 4. Patients with malignancies (other than breast cancer) within the last 5 years, except for adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix or basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. 5. Brain metastasis 6. uncontrolled infection, medically uncontrollable heart disease 7. other serious medical illness or prior malignancies 8. Pregnant or lactating women were excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Complete remission rate was assessed by pathologic examination after surgery. | 2 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Type of surgery (Breast Conserving Rate) | 6 month |
| Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability | 1 year |
| progression free survival | 2 years |
| quality of life | 2 years |
Countries
South Korea