Crohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis
Conditions
Brief summary
Hypothesis: Mesalamine is commonly used to induce and maintain remission in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Behavioral and psycho-social barriers to mesalamine adherence exist in patients with IBD. These factors can be identified using qualitative testing in order to develop a validated instrument to measure the adherence profile of an individual patient, and design appropriate behavioral interventions to reduce non-adherence. Objectives: To test a novel interview instrument that determines the medication adherence profile of patients with IBD prescribed mesalamine by correlating with objective measures of adherence
Detailed description
Specific Aims: 1. To test a novel interview instrument to classify patients into adherence profiles 2. To validate this instrument with quantitative scores of mesalamine adherence and objective testing. Study Design Rationale: Qualitative research design and prospective validation
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adult patient (age \>18) * Diagnosis of IBD (confirmed by endoscopy and histology) \> 3 months * In clinical remission (based on Simple Colitis Activity Index score \<2.5) * On mesalamine compound for maintenance of remission * Stable mesalamine dose for 1 month
Exclusion criteria
* Not receiving primary GI care at BIDMC
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Correlation between Adherence to Mesalamine Profile scores and medication adherence as measured by pharmacy refill data | 12 months | Participant's adherence behaviour will be measured using a behavioral profile questionnaire, and both the total score, and each individual sub-score, correlated with medication adherence as measured using pharmacy refill rates |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Self-Reported Adherence (Moriskey Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) 8 score >6) | 12 months | Validated measure of reported medication adherence |
| Spot Urinary 5-ASA | 12 months | Urine salicylic acid and 5-ASA levels will be measured in participants |
| Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire | 12 months | Validated measure of Quality-of-Life for patients with IBD |
| Pharmacy Refill Rates | 12 months | Mesalamine refill rates will be captured from patiernts' pharmacies |
Countries
United States