Physical Activity
Conditions
Keywords
Physical Activity, Young Adults, Cancer Survivors
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility and efficacy of a behavioral intervention, delivered through an existing social networking website (Facebook), on physical activity (moderate-intensity minutes per week) among young adult cancer survivors compared to a self-help education condition. For this research study, investigators will conduct a 12-week randomized trial. After a baseline survey, weekly messages, a pedometer, goal-setting tool, physical activity log and discussion prompts will be delivered to the intervention group. Comparison group participants will receive links to websites with self-help education materials. After 12 weeks, a follow-up survey will be given to both groups. Changes in physical activity, quality of life and psychosocial factors will be examined. The investigators hypothesize that those receiving the intervention will have improved physical activity behaviors at 12-week follow-up relative to those in the comparison group.
Interventions
BEHAVIORALFacebook-based Messages/Website
Twelve weekly messages, a pedometer, sixteen group discussions, and access to an exercise website to promote increased physical activity.
BEHAVIORALFacebook-based Self-help Comparison
Twelve weekly messages and a pedometer.
Sponsors
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
21 Years to 39 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Young adult between ages 21-39 diagnosed with cancer (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer) at age 18 or older * At least 1 year beyond date of diagnosis with no evidence of progressive disease or second primary cancers * Completed cancer treatment * English-speaking and writing * No pre-existing medical condition(s) or contraindications that preclude adherence to an unsupervised exercise program, including cardiovascular disease, congestive heart failure, pulmonary conditions, renal disease, and severe orthopedic conditions * Not adhering to the American Cancer Society's recommendation of at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week (\<150 minutes/week) * Have access to Internet service and an active Facebook account * Willing to be randomized * Have indicated consent by checking yes to the online consent form
Exclusion criteria
* Non-English speaking * \< 21 and \> 39 years of age * Diagnosed with cancer less than one year previously or still in treatment * Pre-existing medical condition(s) that preclude adherence to an unsupervised exercise program, including cardiovascular disease, congestive heart failure, pulmonary conditions, renal disease, and severe orthopedic conditions
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary study outcome measures at the participant level will be minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity per week and exercise in MET-hrs/week. | Participants will be assessed at baseline (before 12-week study period) and after 12 weeks. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of life | Participants will be assessed at baseline (before 12-week study period) and after 12 weeks. | — |
| Psychosocial factors | Participants will be assessed at baseline (before 12-week study period) and after 12 weeks. | Examine potential mediators of the effect of the intervention, including changes in self-efficacy, social support and self-monitoring behaviors |
| Utilization of program components/activities | Participants will be assessed at baseline (before 12-week study period) and after 12 weeks. | — |
| Perceptions of program components/activities | Participants will be assessed at baseline (before 12-week study period) and after 12 weeks. | — |
| Communication factors | Participants will be assessed at baseline (before 12-week study period) and after 12 weeks. | Examine potential mediators of the effect of the intervention, including message trust, relevance and recall |
Countries
United States
Outcome results
None listed