AIDS
Conditions
Keywords
Anti- TB, HAART, choice of the right moment
Brief summary
To determine the best time to begin anti-HIV(Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) treatment in individuals who co-infected with HIV and tuberculosis (Tb). This prospective, randomized study is being conducted on HIV/Tb co-infected patients in China to evaluate and compare the efficacy of antiretroviral therapy after 2 weeks TB treatment versus deferred ART initiated 8 weeks after initiation of TB treatment.
Detailed description
Anti-Tb Therapy: 2HREZ-4HRifb(H:Isoniazid,R:Rifampicin,E:Ethambutol,Z:pyrazinamide,Rifb:Rifabutin) HAART: The first line was Zidovudine(AZT)+Lamivudine(3TC)+Efavirenz(EFV) and the second line is Stavudine(D4T)+3TC+EFV Study group one: after anti-TB therapy 2 weeks begin with High Active Antiretroviral Therapy(HAART); study group two: after anti-TB therapy 8 weeks begin with HAART. If begin with HAART and the H change with Rifb.
Interventions
The first cohort study is the patients begin HAART after anti-TB therapy 2 weeks,and the second cohort is after 8 weeks begin HAART. Anti-TB therapy program is 2HREZ-4HRifb. And the first line of HAART plan is AZT+3TC+EFV and the second line plan is D4T+3TC+EFV.If begin with HAART and the RIF will change to Rifb.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Clinical diagnosis of AIDS co-infected with TB CD4 T cell count lower than 350/ul Must be able to swallow tablets and finish the follow-up Sign the information consent form Chinese
Exclusion criteria
* Can not tolerance the therapy estimated by the doctor.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability | 3 years | In China TB is the main co-infected disease of AIDS patients. This study will give the evidence for make the HIV and TB Co-infected Patients therapy tactics of China. At first, the study will prove what is the best time for begin HAART after anti-TB therapy 2 weeks or 8 weeks. And anti-TB and HAART program will also be confirmed in this study. Overall this research will measure the HIV and TB co-infected patients clinical treatment safety and tolerability of China. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Patients long-term survival. | 5 years | The two groups will be follow up for more than five years and the long-term survival will be value. |
Countries
China