Optic Disc Pit Maculopathy
Conditions
Keywords
optic disc pit, retinal detachment, retinoschisis, vitrectomy, posterior vitreous detachment
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of vitrectomy, without gas tamponade or laser photocoagulation to the margin of the optic nerve, for the treatment of macular detachment associated with optic disc pits and to characterize retinal manifestations during treatment of optic pit maculopathy using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Vitrectomy with induction of a PVD at the optic disc without gas tamponade or laser photocoagulation appears to be an effective method of managing macular detachment due to optic disc pits. OCT scanning pre- and postoperatively suggests that peripapillary vitreous traction with the passage of fluid into the retina through the pit is the cause of the schisis-like separation seen in optic disc pit maculopathy.
Interventions
vitrectomy without laser or gas tamponade
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* eyes with optic disc pit maculopathy
Exclusion criteria
* eyes without macular elevation associated with optic disc pit
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| anatomical result | one year | resolution of retinal detachment or retinoschisis |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| visual acuity | one year | preoperative and postoperative visual acuity |
Countries
Japan