Thyroid Gland Resection
Conditions
Keywords
thyroid gland resection surgery, total intravenous anesthesia
Brief summary
Patients in Pisa will undergo thyroid gland surgery. In the protocol group anesthesia will be performed using an automated anesthesia delivery system; preoperative and intra-operative assessment of patients will be performed via video-conferencing from Montreal, which will also monitor and control anesthesia delivery via distant Internet connection - as supervision of functioning of the automated anesthesia delivery system. In the control group anesthesia will be performed in a standard fashion with manual control of the syringe pumps infusing anesthetics drugs. The hypothesis is that Tele-anesthesia, considered as preoperative assessment and anesthetic control of an automated anesthesia delivery system is feasible and reliable via standard means of internet communication (distant control via virtual network) and performed as well or even better than manual control of the anesthetic drugs infusion.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Elective patients * Patient scheduled for surgery under spinal anesthesia * Patients aged 18 to 85 years
Exclusion criteria
* Unable to provide informed consent * Comatose patients * Patients with dementia * Allergy to Propofol
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Performance of closed-loop system for propofol administration, controlled remotely, compared with the performance of propofol manually administered to maintain in both case the level of hypnosis close to the BIS target. | 2 years | Hypnosis is monitored during the surgery according to the brain activity values provided by an objective monitoring parameter, called Bispectral Index (BIS). A BIS target of 45 is aimed trough the surgery. Performance of propofol hypnosis will be determined clinically by recording the % of sedation time during which the actual BIS is within 10% of the target BIS (excellent control), within 11 -20% (good control), between 21-30% (fair control) and beyond 30% of target (inadequate control). |
Countries
Italy