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Surfactant Administration During Spontaneous Breathing

Early Administration of Surfactant in Spontaneous Breathing (TAKE CARE) Versus InSurE (Intubation, Surfactant, Extubation) : A Pilot Study

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01329432
Acronym
TAKE CARE
Enrollment
100
Registered
2011-04-06
Start date
2010-12-31
Completion date
2011-12-31
Last updated
2011-04-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, Pneumothorax, Pulmonary Interstitial Emphysema

Keywords

surfactant, intubation, spontaneous breathing, bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Brief summary

Spontaneous breathing supported by nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP) is thought to have some advantages compared with mechanical ventilation in premature infants. In addition, early surfactant administration has been shown to be superior to delayed use. The aim of this pilot study was to describe the feasibility of TAKE CARE (early administration of surfactant in spontaneous breathing) procedure and compare its short-term and long-term results with InSurE procedure.

Detailed description

In TAKE CARE procedure all premature infants who suffered from respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) received 100 mg/kg of porcine surfactant preparation via an intratracheal catheter during spontaneous breathing. In the control group infants treated with InSurE procedure were intubated and ventilated to receive surfactant and placed on nCPAP rapidly after surfactant administration. The procedures were compared for short-term efficacy and possible complications.

Interventions

PROCEDURETake care

In TAKE CARE procedure all premature infants who suffered from respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) received 100 mg/kg of porcine surfactant preparation via an intratracheal catheter during spontaneous breathing.

PROCEDUREInSurE

infants treated with InSurE procedure were intubated and ventilated to receive surfactant and placed on nCPAP rapidly after surfactant administration.

Sponsors

Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Research and Education Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
23 Weeks to 35 Weeks
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* All infants who presented with clinical anl laboratory signs of RDS

Exclusion criteria

* infants who required intubation or PPV right after birth

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
nasal cPAP failure and need for mechanical ventilation within 72 hoursfirst 72 hours

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia8-10 weeks

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Contacts

Primary ContactGozde Kanmaz, MD
gzdekanmaz@yahoo.com+90 505 588 11 89
Backup ContactOmer Erdeve, MD
omererdeve@yahoo.com+90 312 306 56 76

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026