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Prediction of Pain in Total Hip Arthroplasty

Is Preoperative Pain Response Upon Tonic Heat Stimulation Predictive for Pain After Total Hip Arthroplasty?

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01324375
Enrollment
60
Registered
2011-03-29
Start date
2011-03-31
Completion date
2012-03-31
Last updated
2012-09-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pain, Postoperative

Brief summary

In this consecutive, prospective cohort study the investigators evaluate if preoperative pain response upon heat stimulation is predictive for acute and subacute postoperative pain after total hip arthroplasty.

Detailed description

The preoperative heat stimulation consists of short and long tonic heat stimulation. Pain response is evaluated with an electronic visual analog scale. Furthermore the investigators evaluate other factors possibly predictable for acute and subacute postoperative pain after total hip arthroplasty - demographic factors, preoperative pain related factors, psychosocial factors (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and Pain Catastrophizing Scale).

Interventions

DEVICEheat pain test (Modular Sensory Analyzer, Somedic AB, Horby, Sweden).

pain during heat test preoperatively

Sponsors

Hvidovre University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Ethnic danes, above 18 years and able to give informed consent scheduled for primary, unilateral total hip arthroplasty

Exclusion criteria

* Bilateral/revision arthroplasty * Disease affection central or peripheral nerve function * Alcohol and medical abuse * Daily use of opioids or glucocorticoids * Malignancy * BMI \> 40 * Depression * Dementia or other cognitive dysfunction

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pain (from 0-24 hours after surgery)24 hoursPain assessed with the visual analog scale

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pain (from day 1 to day 7 after surgery)7 daysPain assessed with the visual analog scale
Pain at day 14 after surgery14 daysPain assessed with the visual analog scale
Pain at day 30 after surgery30 daysPain assessed with the visual analog scale

Countries

Denmark

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026