Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Conditions
Keywords
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD
Brief summary
Phase I study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of single ascending intravenous doses of MEDI2338 in subjects with stable, mild to moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Interventions
MEDI2338 single intravenous (IV) dose (lowest dose)
Placebo single IV dose
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Aged ≥ 40 years at time of screening. * Females of non-childbearing potential defined as surgically sterile or at least 2 years postmenopausal. * Males, unless surgically sterile, must use 2 highly effective methods of birth control from screening through end of trial. * A diagnosis of mild to moderate COPD. * Cigarette smoking history of ≥10 pack years. * Ability to understand and comply with protocol requirements, instructions and restrictions. * COPD symptoms adequately controlled on a therapeutic regimen that has not changed in the 4 weeks prior to screening.
Exclusion criteria
* Current diagnosis of any respiratory condition other than COPD. * Active or history of any disease or condition that would, in the opinion of the investigator and/or medical monitor, place the subject at an unacceptable risk to participate in this study. * History of or suspected history of alcohol misuse or recreational substance abuse. * Treatment with oral or IV corticosteroids within 8 weeks prior to screening. * Concurrent enrolment in another clinical study. * Receipt of any investigational drug therapy of use of any biologicals within 6 months prior to screening. * Known history of allergy or reaction to any component of the investigational product.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of Clinically Significant Serum Chemistry Laboratory Results | Days 1 - 92 | Number of participants experiencing clinically significant serum chemistry laboratory results. A clinically significant serum chemistry laboratory result is defined as an abnormal serum chemistry laboratory result that results in a treatment-emergent adverse event. |
| Incidence of Adverse Events | Days 1 - 92 | Number of participants experiencing adverse events (includes both adverse events and serious adverse events) |
| Incidence of Serious Adverse Events | Days 1 - 92 | Number of participants experiencing serious adverse events |
| Incidence of Clinically Significant Hematology Laboratory Results | Days 1 - 92 | Number of participants experiencing clinically significant hematology laboratory results. A clinically significant hematology laboratory result is defined as an abnormal hematology laboratory result that results in a treatment-emergent adverse event. |
| Incidence of Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram Results | Days 1 - 92 | Number of participants experiencing clinically significant electrocardiogram results. A clinically significant electrocardiogram result is defined as an abnormal electrocardiogram result that results in a treatment-emergent adverse event. |
| Incidence of Clinically Significant Vital Signs Results | Days 1 - 92 | Number of participants experiencing clinically significant vital signs results. A clinically significant vital signs result is defined as an abnormal vital signs result that results in a treatment-emergent adverse event. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity | Pre-dose (Day 1) and post-dose (Days 1 [end of infusion, and 30 minutes and 1, 3, 8, and 24 hours postinfusion], 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 57, 71, and 92) | Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zerio to infinity of MEDI2338 |
| Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero to the Last Measurable Time Point | Pre-dose (Day 1) and post-dose (Days 1 [end of infusion, and 30 minutes and 1, 3, 8, and 24 hours postinfusion], 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 57, 71, and 92) | Area under the serum concentration-time profile from time zero to the last measurable time point of MEDI2338 |
| Incidence of Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to MEDI2338 | Days 1, 57, and 92 | Number of participants with ADA to MEDI2338 |
| Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | Pre-dose (Day 1) and post-dose (Days 1 [end of infusion, and 30 minutes and 1, 3, 8, and 24 hours postinfusion], 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 57, 71, and 92) | Cmax of MEDI2338 |
| Apparent Terminal Elimination Phase Half-life (t1/2) | Pre-dose (Day 1) and post-dose (Days 1 [end of infusion, and 30 minutes and 1, 3, 8, and 24 hours postinfusion], 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 57, 71, and 92) | t1/2 of MEDI2338 |
| Clearance (CL) | Pre-dose (Day 1) and post-dose (Days 1 [end of infusion, and 30 minutes and 1, 3, 8, and 24 hours postinfusion], 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 57, 71, and 92) | CL of MEDI2338 |
Countries
South Africa, United Kingdom
Participant flow
Recruitment details
A total of 31 participants provided written informed consent and participated in the study at 3 sites in South Africa (2 sites) and the United Kingdom (1 site) between 24Feb2011 and 25Nov2011.
Pre-assignment details
Eligibile participants in the 10 and 30 mg dose groups received MEDI2338 in an open-label manner. Eligible participants in the 100, 300, and 1000 dose groups were randomized in a 3:1 ratio to receive MEDI2338 or placebo.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Placebo Placebo administered as a single, fixed IV dose over a minimum of 60 minutes using an infusion pump | 6 |
| MEDI2338 10 MG MEDI2338 (10 mg) administered as a single, fixed intravenous (IV) dose over a minimum of 60 minutes using an infusion pump | 3 |
| MEDI2338 30 MG MEDI2338 (30 mg) administered as a single, fixed IV dose over a minimum of 60 minutes using an infusion pump | 3 |
| MEDI2338 100 MG MEDI2338 (100 mg) administered as a single, fixed IV dose over a minimum of 60 minutes using an infusion pump | 6 |
| MEDI2338 300 MG MEDI2338 (300 mg) administered as a single, fixed IV dose over a minimum of 60 minutes using an infusion pump | 7 |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG MEDI2338 (1000 mg) administered as a single, fixed IV dose over a minimum of 60 minutes using an infusion pump | 6 |
| Total | 31 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Placebo | MEDI2338 10 MG | MEDI2338 30 MG | MEDI2338 100 MG | MEDI2338 300 MG | MEDI2338 1000 MG | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age Continuous | 61.3 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8 | 57.0 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 | 59.7 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 | 60.3 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 | 55.1 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.3 | 60.8 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 | 59.1 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.8 |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 4 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 11 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 4 Participants | 5 Participants | 6 Participants | 20 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk | EG004 affected / at risk | EG005 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — | — / — | — / — | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 6 / 6 | 3 / 3 | 3 / 3 | 6 / 6 | 7 / 7 | 5 / 6 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 6 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 6 | 0 / 7 | 0 / 6 |
Outcome results
Incidence of Adverse Events
Number of participants experiencing adverse events (includes both adverse events and serious adverse events)
Time frame: Days 1 - 92
Population: All 31 participants entered into the study received MEDI2338 or placebo and were included in the analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Incidence of Adverse Events | 3 Participants |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Incidence of Adverse Events | 3 Participants |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Incidence of Adverse Events | 6 Participants |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Incidence of Adverse Events | 7 Participants |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Incidence of Adverse Events | 5 Participants |
| Placebo | Incidence of Adverse Events | 6 Participants |
Incidence of Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram Results
Number of participants experiencing clinically significant electrocardiogram results. A clinically significant electrocardiogram result is defined as an abnormal electrocardiogram result that results in a treatment-emergent adverse event.
Time frame: Days 1 - 92
Population: All 31 participants entered into the study received MEDI2338 or placebo and were included in the analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram Results | 0 Participants |
| Placebo | Incidence of Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram Results | 1 Participants |
Incidence of Clinically Significant Hematology Laboratory Results
Number of participants experiencing clinically significant hematology laboratory results. A clinically significant hematology laboratory result is defined as an abnormal hematology laboratory result that results in a treatment-emergent adverse event.
Time frame: Days 1 - 92
Population: All 31 participants entered into the study received MEDI2338 or placebo and were included in the analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Hematology Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Hematology Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Hematology Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Hematology Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Hematology Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
| Placebo | Incidence of Clinically Significant Hematology Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
Incidence of Clinically Significant Serum Chemistry Laboratory Results
Number of participants experiencing clinically significant serum chemistry laboratory results. A clinically significant serum chemistry laboratory result is defined as an abnormal serum chemistry laboratory result that results in a treatment-emergent adverse event.
Time frame: Days 1 - 92
Population: All 31 participants entered into the study received MEDI2338 or placebo and were included in the analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Serum Chemistry Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Serum Chemistry Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Serum Chemistry Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Serum Chemistry Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Serum Chemistry Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
| Placebo | Incidence of Clinically Significant Serum Chemistry Laboratory Results | 0 Participants |
Incidence of Clinically Significant Vital Signs Results
Number of participants experiencing clinically significant vital signs results. A clinically significant vital signs result is defined as an abnormal vital signs result that results in a treatment-emergent adverse event.
Time frame: Days 1 - 92
Population: All 31 participants entered into the study received MEDI2338 or placebo and were included in the analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Vital Signs Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Vital Signs Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Vital Signs Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Vital Signs Results | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Incidence of Clinically Significant Vital Signs Results | 0 Participants |
| Placebo | Incidence of Clinically Significant Vital Signs Results | 0 Participants |
Incidence of Serious Adverse Events
Number of participants experiencing serious adverse events
Time frame: Days 1 - 92
Population: All 31 participants entered into the study received MEDI2338 or placebo and were included in the analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Incidence of Serious Adverse Events | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Incidence of Serious Adverse Events | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Incidence of Serious Adverse Events | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Incidence of Serious Adverse Events | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Incidence of Serious Adverse Events | 0 Participants |
| Placebo | Incidence of Serious Adverse Events | 0 Participants |
Apparent Terminal Elimination Phase Half-life (t1/2)
t1/2 of MEDI2338
Time frame: Pre-dose (Day 1) and post-dose (Days 1 [end of infusion, and 30 minutes and 1, 3, 8, and 24 hours postinfusion], 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 57, 71, and 92)
Population: Of the 31 participants who entered into the study and received MEDI2338 or placebo, 25 participants received only MEDI2338 and were included in the pharmacokinetic analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Apparent Terminal Elimination Phase Half-life (t1/2) | 34.85 Days | Standard Deviation 5.3 |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Apparent Terminal Elimination Phase Half-life (t1/2) | 40.85 Days | Standard Deviation 3.51 |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Apparent Terminal Elimination Phase Half-life (t1/2) | 28.46 Days | Standard Deviation 3.37 |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Apparent Terminal Elimination Phase Half-life (t1/2) | 26.76 Days | Standard Deviation 5.54 |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Apparent Terminal Elimination Phase Half-life (t1/2) | 24.87 Days | Standard Deviation 3.27 |
Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity
Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time zerio to infinity of MEDI2338
Time frame: Pre-dose (Day 1) and post-dose (Days 1 [end of infusion, and 30 minutes and 1, 3, 8, and 24 hours postinfusion], 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 57, 71, and 92)
Population: Of the 31 participants who entered into the study and received MEDI2338 or placebo, 25 participants received only MEDI2338 and were included in the pharmacokinetic analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity | 27550.5 ng x day/mL | Standard Deviation 8163.6 |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity | 104751.1 ng x day/mL | Standard Deviation 40826.2 |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity | 281781.5 ng x day/mL | Standard Deviation 61554.1 |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity | 915668.6 ng x day/mL | Standard Deviation 342545.7 |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity | 3081728.5 ng x day/mL | Standard Deviation 846989.4 |
Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero to the Last Measurable Time Point
Area under the serum concentration-time profile from time zero to the last measurable time point of MEDI2338
Time frame: Pre-dose (Day 1) and post-dose (Days 1 [end of infusion, and 30 minutes and 1, 3, 8, and 24 hours postinfusion], 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 57, 71, and 92)
Population: Of the 31 participants who entered into the study and received MEDI2338 or placebo, 25 participants received only MEDI2338 and were included in the pharmacokinetic analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero to the Last Measurable Time Point | 24427.8 ng x day/mL | Standard Deviation 8086.4 |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero to the Last Measurable Time Point | 87549.7 ng x day/mL | Standard Deviation 31391.2 |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero to the Last Measurable Time Point | 250155.6 ng x day/mL | Standard Deviation 40613.8 |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero to the Last Measurable Time Point | 846433.3 ng x day/mL | Standard Deviation 303849.8 |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Profile From Time Zero to the Last Measurable Time Point | 2909818.8 ng x day/mL | Standard Deviation 812729.7 |
Clearance (CL)
CL of MEDI2338
Time frame: Pre-dose (Day 1) and post-dose (Days 1 [end of infusion, and 30 minutes and 1, 3, 8, and 24 hours postinfusion], 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 57, 71, and 92)
Population: Of the 31 participants who entered into the study and received MEDI2338 or placebo, 25 participants received only MEDI2338 and were included in the pharmacokinetic analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Clearance (CL) | 0.387 L/Days | Standard Deviation 0.125 |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Clearance (CL) | 0.312 L/Days | Standard Deviation 0.099 |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Clearance (CL) | 0.365 L/Days | Standard Deviation 0.071 |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Clearance (CL) | 0.360 L/Days | Standard Deviation 0.11 |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Clearance (CL) | 0.346 L/Days | Standard Deviation 0.097 |
Incidence of Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to MEDI2338
Number of participants with ADA to MEDI2338
Time frame: Days 1, 57, and 92
Population: Of the 31 participants who entered into the study and received MEDI2338 or placebo, 25 participants received only MEDI2338 and were included in the analysis of ADA
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Incidence of Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to MEDI2338 | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Incidence of Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to MEDI2338 | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Incidence of Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to MEDI2338 | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Incidence of Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to MEDI2338 | 0 Participants |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Incidence of Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to MEDI2338 | 0 Participants |
Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax)
Cmax of MEDI2338
Time frame: Pre-dose (Day 1) and post-dose (Days 1 [end of infusion, and 30 minutes and 1, 3, 8, and 24 hours postinfusion], 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 57, 71, and 92)
Population: Of the 31 participants who entered into the study and received MEDI2338 or placebo, 25 participants received only MEDI2338 and were included in the pharmacokinetic analysis
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| MEDI2338 10 MG | Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | 2458.0 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 589.1 |
| MEDI2338 30 MG | Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | 9722.2 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 4376.8 |
| MEDI2338 100 MG | Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | 27122.6 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 2845.9 |
| MEDI2338 300 MG | Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | 106042.5 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 23883.9 |
| MEDI2338 1000 MG | Observed Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | 337004.5 ng/mL | Standard Deviation 51793.8 |