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Pregabalin and Analgesia After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Preoperative Use of Pregabalin and Analgesia Levels After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01321801
Enrollment
50
Registered
2011-03-24
Start date
2009-11-30
Completion date
2010-12-31
Last updated
2013-01-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pain Postoperative

Keywords

Pregabalin, Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, Postoperative pain, Opioid consumption

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how effective is the preoperative administration of pregabalin 600mg, to attenuate postoperative pain and opioids consumption after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Detailed description

Acute pain frequently occurs during the postoperative period.Not treated acute postoperative pain may predict the development of chronic pain.Recently, the analgesic effect of pregabalin, as a part of a multimodal analgesia, has been evaluated in many studies. They have shown that pregabalin may have a role in the post operative pain management, as an adjunct. Pregabalin is an anticonvulsant and anxiolytic drug, which have a more favorable pharmacokinetic profile from its predecessor gabapentin. Acute postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy is complex in nature. Postoperative pain is the main complaint and the primary reason for delay discharge after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.The study includes patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Interventions

DRUGPregabalin

Preoperative administration of pregabalin 600mg

DRUGplacebo

Preoperative administration of a matching placebo

Sponsors

Larissa University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* ASA physical status I-II

Exclusion criteria

* Renal or hepatic insufficiency * Alcohol or drugs abuse * History of chronic pain or daily intake of analgesics * Uncontrolled medical disease (hypertension, diabetes) and cardiovascular problems. Psychiatric disorders * Inability of patients to use PCA pump * History of intake of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs the last 24 hours before surgery,use of drainage after the surgery

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Postoperative painEvery 8 hoursVAS = visual analoque scale 0-10 mm (0=no pain to 10= worst imaginable pain).Measured on the arrival of the patient to the recovery room(0 hrs), one hour later, and then every eight hours until the completion of 24 hours after operation.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Side- effects0,1, 8, 16 & 24 hoursTo determine the occurrence of side effects such as postoperative nausea,vomiting, itching, headache, dizziness, blurred vision, lack of concentration, shoulder pain, sedation, and respiratory depression.
Postoperative opioid consumption0,1, 8, 16 & 24 hourThe total dose of morphine was calculated as mg and included opioids administered by PCA pump.On arrival in the PACU patients received morphine via PCA pump.Postoperative morphine requirements were assessed on the arrival of the patient to the recovery room (0 hrs), one hour later and then every eight hours, until the completion of 24 hours after operation.

Countries

Greece

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026