Personal Satisfaction, Physical Disorders, Signs and Symptoms
Conditions
Keywords
Laying-on-of-hands, Therapeutic touch, cross-sectional study, healing environment, safety and effectiveness, optimal condition for the intervention
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the symptomatic changes after a single session of laying-on-of-hands in various settings, and to evaluate optimal conditions for the outcomes.
Detailed description
Laying-on-of-hands is applied in many different situations; however, most reports published previously described its efficacy in a clinical setting, with its administration conducted by a few expert practitioners. This study aimed to determine the symptomatic changes after a single session of the Okada Purifying Therapy, a form of laying-on-of-hands, in various settings, and to analyze factors influencing the outcomes.
Interventions
Each participant received a single session of Okada Purifying Therapy lasting 30 minutes or longer, administered by a voluntary certified practitioner.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* able to receive laying-on-of-hands for 30 minutes or longer from the investigators * able to self-evaluate the change of their symptoms * competent to answer the Japanese questionnaires * aged 16 years or older
Exclusion criteria
* those who did not match the inclusion criteria
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Severity of various symptoms | Baseline and immediately after a single intervention | Participants self-evaluated the severity of various symptoms before and after the intervention, and determined whether their symptoms got better, worsened, or did not change. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adjusted odds ratios of the factors influencing the outcomes | in 1 year | After collecting all the eligible data, to be clarified are such personal variables as demographic attributes associated with the tendency to respond, and factors that facilitate such responses. |
Countries
Japan