Rectal Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Percutaneous nerve evaluation, Transanal irrigation, Low anterior resection syndrome
Brief summary
A randomised trial testing the effect of percutaneous nerve evaluation and transanal irrigation on bowel function in patients after low anterior resection for rectal cancer.
Detailed description
Patients will undergo anal physiological assessment and will then be randomized to either treatment arm. The first 12 weeks they will be optimized in the conservative treatment of their bowel function before beginning active treatment with TAI or PNE. After 8 and 4 weeks respectively, the treatment will stop and they will have a period of 4 weeks back on optimized conservative treatment before beginning active treatment in the other active arm. Detailed records of bowel, micturition and sexual function and QoL will be obtained at regular intervals during the entire trial fase.
Interventions
Implantation of a nerve stimulator to stimulate the sacral nerve plexus
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Low anterior resection for rectal cancer between May 2001 and May 2011
Exclusion criteria
* Non-radical resection * metastatic disease * Chemotherapy * Radiotherapy * Previously treated for another cancer * Dementia or other mental retardation/severe mental disease * Inability to read and understand the Danish language * Recurrent disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| changes in LARS score | baseline, 12, 16, 20, 24 and 28 weeks | A symptom score ranging from 0 to 42 points calculated on the basis of bowel function |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sexual function | baseline, 12, 16, 20, 24 and 28 weeks | self-reported sexual function measured by validated questionnaires |
| Bladder function | baseline, 12, 16, 20, 24 and 28 weeks | self-reported bladder function by validated questionnaires |
| Incontinence | baseline, 12, 16, 20, 24 and 28 weeks | faecal incontinence measured by wexner score and St. Marks incontinence score |
| Patient Satisfaction | baseline, 12, 16, 20, 24 and 28 weeks | patient satisfaction measured on a VAS |
Countries
Denmark