Autism
Conditions
Keywords
icons in clinic or office for patients with Autism
Brief summary
This cohort observation, randomized controlled trial is intended to provide data that icons and non-verbal communication improve communication and cooperation with children with Autism/communication delay and aid in the transition to an unfamiliar environment. It would lay the foundation for future studies and practices of using icons and pictures for the whole office visit to enhance communication between the patient and physician/nurse/medical staff and cooperation of the patient. 1. Use icons during triage/check in process to decrease time and increase patient compliance. Compare typical children to those with Autism/communication delay. 2. Use icons during blood draw to improve communication with patients, to help with patient understanding, and increase patient cooperation and decrease noise and length of procedure.
Interventions
Clinic- patients first shown picture icons of the steps of taking vital signs Lab - patients first shown picture icons of the steps of a blood draw procedure
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* established patients with a documented diagnosis * 4-18 years old * present to the NeuroDevelopmental Center during the study period * Lab study: given prescription for lab work that will be following the visit or the next day in the Locust outpatient lab
Exclusion criteria
* \<4 years old or \>18 years old * new patient * diagnosis not documented * Lab study: lab work will be drawn at another lab or more than 1 day later
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Icons improve understanding, transition and cooperation of the child with Autism/communication delay as measured by improved times for the obtainment of vital signs | 4 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Icons improve understanding and cooperation of the child with Autism/communication delay as measured by improved times of lab draws, success of lab draws, and decreased noise level | 4 weeks |
Countries
United States