Acute Lung Injury, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Neoplasms
Conditions
Keywords
acute lung injury, respiratory distress syndrome, neoplasms, child
Brief summary
Identify pediatric oncologic patients with ALI/ARDS at GRAACC (Grupo de Apoio ao Adolescente e a Criança com Câncer) /IOP's (Instituto de Oncologia Pediátrica) Pediatric Intensive Care Unit and evaluate the mechanical ventilation practice in these subjects for a 48mo period.
Detailed description
Evaluate adequate mechanical ventilation based on protective ventilation protocols for children available so far. Evaluate and describe the subjects. Evaluate the necessity and outcome of rescue therapies (surfactant, prone position, corticosteroids, alveolar recruitment) Obtain data about ALI/ARDS' etiology, mortality rates and predictive factors related to the outcomes (PICU/ hospital discharge or death)
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients admitted at the intensive care unit with diagnosis of acute lung injury or acute respiratory distress syndrome and submitted to mechanical ventilation for over 24h
Exclusion criteria
* mechanical ventilation less than 24h * absence of ALI/ARDS criteria * no neoplasm diagnosis
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Identify pediatric oncologic patients with ALI/ARDS at GRAACC's PICU and evaluate how they are mechanically ventilated | 2y |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Epidemiologic data about the selected patients | 28 days | Type and data about their mechanical ventilation, etiologic factors for ALI/ARDS, mortality rates, predictive factors about outcomes (death/ discharge), necessity and types of rescue therapies (surfactant, prone position, corticosteroids, etc.) |
Countries
Brazil