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Contrast-Enhanced Digital Mammography (CEDM) for Identifying a Change in Management of Women With Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer

A Multicenter, Open-Label, Crossover Trial to Assess Non-Inferiority of Dual Energy Contrast-Enhanced Digital Mammography (DE-CEDM) Compared to Contrast-Enhanced Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CE-BMRI) for Identifying a Change in Patient Management in Women With Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01303419
Enrollment
224
Registered
2011-02-24
Start date
2010-04-30
Completion date
2012-06-30
Last updated
2019-04-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Keywords

mammography

Brief summary

Enrolled women will undergo a bilateral Contrast-Enhanced Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CE-BMRI) as per usual clinical practice within 30 days of breast cancer diagnosis. Up to 8 weeks after the CE-BMRI exam, subjects will undergo a Dual Energy Contrast Enhanced Digital Mammograph (DE-CEDM).

Detailed description

Enrolled women will undergo a bilateral Contrast-Enhanced Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CE-BMRI) as per usual clinical practice within 30 days of breast cancer diagnosis. Up to 8 weeks after the CE-BMRI exam, subjects will undergo a Dual Energy Contrast Enhanced Digital Mammograph (DE-CEDM). Maximum lesion size was compared between the two imaging types. Subject data from both scans was planned to be included in a multi-reader evaluation; however, due to premature stop of the study, multi-reader data was not collected.

Interventions

DEVICECE-BMRI

Contrast-enhanced breast imaging using Magnetic Resonance

DEVICEDE-CEDM

Breast imaging using Dual-energy, contrast-enhanced digital mammography

Sponsors

GE Healthcare
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
21 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Woman 21 years of age or older * The subject is able and willing to comply with study procedures and signed and dated informed consent is obtained. * Newly diagnosed with Breast Cancer (DCIS or invasive) identified through core biopsy or fine-needle aspiration (FNA) within last 30 days. * Will have or have had a bilateral CE-BMRI performed within 30 days AFTER the new breast cancer diagnosis.

Exclusion criteria

* Woman who has already had a lumpectomy for the index lesion. * Woman undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment, hormone treatment or radiation therapy. * Woman who is pregnant or who believe she may be pregnant. * Woman who has breast implant. * Woman who has a contraindication to the intravenous use of iodinated or gadolinium-chelated contrast agent (e.g., allergy to either agent or severely impaired renal function).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Completion of CE-BMRI and DE-CEDMApproximately 8 weeksSubjects have completed both CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM scan types
Average Maximum Lesion Size by CE-BMRI ScanWithin 1 week of CE-BMRI scanAverage maximum lesion size when scanned using CE-BMRI
Average Maximum Lesion Size by DE-CEDMWithin 1 week of DE-CEDM scanAverage maximum lesion size when scanned using DE-CEDM
Average Maximum Lesion Size by Histology OutcomeApproximately 1 week; upon completion of histology reportAverage maximum lesion size as described in histology report.
Multi-reader Evaluation of ImagesThis outcome did not occur due to premature study stop.Multi-reader evaluation of images and comparison between CE-BMRI vs. DE-CEDM to determine which technology can more precisely measure cancer size as determined by pathological examination was planned. This was not conducted due to premature stop of the study.

Countries

Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Women 21 years of age or older, with newly diagnosed cancer identified through through core biopsy or fine-needle aspiration (FNA) within the last 30 days and with a bilateral CE-BMRI performed within 30 days of the new breast cancer diagnosis.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM Examinations
Subject will undergo bilateral CE-BMRI as per usual clinical practice within 30 days after the new breast cancer diagnosis. Subject will then undergo bilateral DE-CEDM examination within 8 weeks after the CE-BMRI exam. CE-BMRI: Contrast-enhanced breast imaging using Magnetic Resonance DE-CEDM: Breast imaging using Dual-energy, contrast-enhanced digital mammography
224
Total224

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyDid not complete both imaging methods5
Overall StudyDid not meet all I/E after screening31
Overall StudyDiscontinuation of study60

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicCE-BMRI and DE-CEDM Examinations
Age, Customized
Subjects age 21 years or older
224 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
29 participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
5 participants
Region of Enrollment
France
59 participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
118 participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
13 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
224 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 224
other
Total, other adverse events
9 / 224
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 224

Outcome results

Primary

Average Maximum Lesion Size by CE-BMRI Scan

Average maximum lesion size when scanned using CE-BMRI

Time frame: Within 1 week of CE-BMRI scan

Population: All subjects who completed both CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM examinations

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)
CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM ExaminationsAverage Maximum Lesion Size by CE-BMRI Scan28.8 millimeters (mm)
Primary

Average Maximum Lesion Size by DE-CEDM

Average maximum lesion size when scanned using DE-CEDM

Time frame: Within 1 week of DE-CEDM scan

Population: All subjects who completed both CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM examinations

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)
CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM ExaminationsAverage Maximum Lesion Size by DE-CEDM30.5 millimeters (mm)
Primary

Average Maximum Lesion Size by Histology Outcome

Average maximum lesion size as described in histology report.

Time frame: Approximately 1 week; upon completion of histology report

Population: Subjects who underwent CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)
CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM ExaminationsAverage Maximum Lesion Size by Histology Outcome28.2 millimeters (mm)
Primary

Completion of CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM

Subjects have completed both CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM scan types

Time frame: Approximately 8 weeks

Population: Total number of participants enrolled in the study

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM ExaminationsCompletion of CE-BMRI and DE-CEDMSubjects completing both scan types128 Participants
CE-BMRI and DE-CEDM ExaminationsCompletion of CE-BMRI and DE-CEDMSubjects did not complete both scan typess96 Participants
Primary

Multi-reader Evaluation of Images

Multi-reader evaluation of images and comparison between CE-BMRI vs. DE-CEDM to determine which technology can more precisely measure cancer size as determined by pathological examination was planned. This was not conducted due to premature stop of the study.

Time frame: This outcome did not occur due to premature study stop.

Population: Study was prematurely stopped.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026