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Does Preoperative Caldolor Decrease the Requirement for Postoperative Narcotics

Does Preoperative Caldolor Decrease the Requirement for Postoperative Narcotics in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic or Open Inguinal and/or Umbilical Hernia Repair? A Randomized, Double-Blind, Prospective Trial

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01297829
Enrollment
51
Registered
2011-02-17
Start date
2011-02-28
Completion date
2015-03-31
Last updated
2014-12-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Postoperative Pain

Keywords

ibuprofen, postoperative narcotics, visual analog pain scale, inguinal hernia repair, umbilical hernia repair

Brief summary

Caldolor® is an intravenous (IV) formulation of ibuprofen encompassing analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic (anti-fever) properties. Caldolor® is the first IV antipyretic approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), providing an alternate route for administration of ibuprofen when the oral route is not preferable. Recent studies have reported that Caldolor® decreases morphine use and pain at rest and with movement compared to patients not receiving this drug. The hypothesis of the proposed study is that a single dose of Caldolor® 800 mg given 30 minutes preoperatively for patients undergoing laparoscopic or open inguinal and/or umbilical hernia repair will result in a \>20% decrease in postoperative narcotic use within the first 24 hours and at 7 days, and decreased VAS Pain Score at 2 hours, 1 day, 3 days and 7 days after surgery. The use of less postoperative narcotics has been associated with a faster return of normal bowel function and resumption of normal ambulatory status thus resulting in improved general well being for the patient.

Interventions

800 mg IV ibuprofen 30 minutes preoperatively

OTHERIV Placebo

IV normal saline

Sponsors

Cumberland Pharmaceuticals
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
St. Barnabas Medical Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* primary inguinal and/or umbilical hernia repair * age \> 18 years old

Exclusion criteria

* history of gastrointestinal bleeding * allergy to ibuprofen * creatinine \> 1.5 mg/dL

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Postoperative Narcotic Use7 daysPost-operatively, the patient will receive a journal to record daily medication used up to and including post-operative day 7.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Postoperative Visual Analog Pain Scale7 daysThe patient will receive a Visual Analog Pain Scale to complete 2 hrs post-operatively, post-operative day 1, post-operative day 3 and post-operative day 7

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026