Binge Eating Disorder
Conditions
Brief summary
To evaluate the efficacy of SPD489 compared to placebo in the treatment of moderate to severe binge eating disorder as measured by the number of binge days per week
Interventions
SPD489-30mg capsules taken once daily for up to 11 weeks
Placebo capsule taken once daily for up to 11 weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion * Subject meets the following Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth Edition - Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for a diagnosis of binge eating disorder (BED). * Binge eating disorder is of at least moderate severity in which subjects report at least 3 binge eating days per week. * Subject has a body mass index (BMI) of \>24 and \<46. Exclusion * Subject has concurrent symptoms of bulimia nervosa or anorexia nervosa. * Subject is considered a suicide risk or risk to harm others.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Log Transformed Binge Days Per Week at Week 11 | Baseline and week 11 | Binge day is defined as a day during which at least 1 binge episode occurs. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Last 7 days on study | The 1-week binge response was defined as either a 1-week remission (a 100% reduction of binge episodes from baseline \[ie, a cessation of binge eating behavior\]), or a marked response (75 to \<100% reduction in binge episodes from baseline), or a moderate response (50 to \<75% reduction in binge episodes from baseline), or a negative/minimal response (\<50% reduction in binge episodes from baseline). The 1-week response was determined at the end of the study utilizing a LOCF approach. |
| 4-Week Binge Response | Last 28 days on study | Subjects are free from binge episodes for 4 weeks. |
| Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Baseline | CGI-S assesses the severity of the subject's condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill) |
| Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | up to 11 weeks | CGI-S assesses the severity of the subject's condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill) |
| Percentage of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) at Up to 11 Weeks | Up to 11 weeks | Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) consists of a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) on the scale. |
| Change From Baseline in Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Binge Eating (YBOCS-BE) Total Score at Week 11 | Baseline and week 11 | The YBOCS-BE measures the obsession of binge-eating thoughts and compulsiveness of binge-eating behaviors. The scale is a clinician-rated, 10-item scale, each item rated from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (extreme symptoms). Total scores range from 0 to 40. A score of 0-7 is sub-clinical; 8-15 is mild; 16-23 is moderate; 24-31 is severe; and 32-40 is extreme. |
| Change From Baseline in the Number of Binge Episodes Per Week at Up to 11 Weeks | Baseline and up to 11 weeks | The number of binge episodes per week as assessed by clinical interview based on subject diary. |
| Change From Baseline in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) Score at Week 11 | Baseline and week 11 | The HAM-A is a rating scale developed to quantify the severity of anxiety symptomatology. It consists of 14 items, each defined by a series of symptoms. Each item is rated on a 5-point scale, ranging from 0 (not present) to 4 (severe) with a total score range of 0-56, where \<17 indicates mild severity, 18-24 mild to moderate severity, and 25-30 moderate to severe, and 31-56 severe anxiety. |
| Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Baseline and week 11 | The Eating Inventory also known as the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire is a 51-item self-reported questionnaire intended to assess 3 dimensions of eating behavior: cognitive restraint of eating, disinhibition, and hunger. Cognitive restraint of eating consists of 20 items, disinhibition consists of 16 items, and hunger consists of 15 items. Each item scores either 0 or 1 point for a total score of 0-20 for cognitive restraint of eating, 0-16 for disinhibition, and 0-15 for hunger. A higher score is better for cognitive restraint of eating and lower scores are better for disinhibition and hunger. |
| Change From Baseline in Binge Eating Scale (BES) Score at Week 11 | Baseline and week 11 | The BES is a 16-item self-reported questionnaire that is designed to assess behavioral, affective, and attitudinal components of the subjective experience of binge eating. The items are summed, with possible scores ranging from 0 to 46. A score of 27 or higher indicates severe binge-eating problems, and a score of 17 or lower designates no binge-eating problems. |
| Change From Baseline in Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) Total Score at Week 11 | Baseline and week 11 | The BIS-11 is a self-reported 30-item questionnaire that measures impulsiveness using a 4-point Likert scale (rarely/never = 1, occasionally = 2, often = 3, almost always/always = 4). A Total Impulsivity score is calculated by summing the scores for each item. Possible scores range from 30 - 120. Higher scores indicate increased impulsiveness. |
| Change From Baseline in Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12) Score at Week 11 | Baseline and week 11 | The SF-12 is a 12-item self-report questionnaire that is a subset of the SF-36 Health Survey. The survey captures physical and mental health. There are 8 subscales. Four of the subscales has one-item each; the other 4 have two-items each. For each subscale, a mean value was first computed and transformed to a position on a scale ranging from 0-100 (Z-transformation). The aggregate total scores are then transformed into a mean value ranging from 0 (lowest level of health) to 100 (highest level of health). |
| Change From Baseline in Montgomery-Ǻsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Score at Week 11 | Baseline and week 11 | MADRS is a validated, 10-item rating scale with each item being scored on a scale from 0-6 with a total score ranging from 0-60. Lower scores indicate a decreased severity of depression. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Pre-assignment details
A site with 11 enrolled subjects was excluded from study. An external investigation was initiated for reasons unrelated to the respective study. Lacking information on the purpose or scope of the investigation, it was deemed prudent to exclude data from subjects enrolled at site from the primary analyses of efficacy and safety.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Placebo Placebo capsule taken once daily for up to 11 weeks | 63 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg SPD489-30mg capsules taken once daily for up to 11 weeks | 66 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg SPD489 50mg capsules taken once-daily for up to 11 weeks | 65 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg SPD489 70mg capsule taken once-daily for up to 11 weeks | 65 |
| Total | 259 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 | FG003 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Adverse Event | 0 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Overall Study | Excluded therapy | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Lack of compliance | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 4 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Overall Study | Protocol Violation | 7 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
| Overall Study | Subject was unblinded | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Unable to meet visit schedule | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 6 | 4 | 4 | 2 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Placebo | Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 38.0 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.3 | 38.4 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.14 | 39.6 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.32 | 38.6 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.01 | 38.7 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.17 |
| Age, Customized 18-39 years | 35 Participants | 35 Participants | 30 Participants | 34 Participants | 134 Participants |
| Age, Customized 40-55 years | 28 Participants | 31 Participants | 35 Participants | 31 Participants | 125 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 63 Participants | 66 Participants | 65 Participants | 65 Participants | 259 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 49 Participants | 57 Participants | 50 Participants | 55 Participants | 211 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 14 Participants | 9 Participants | 15 Participants | 10 Participants | 48 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 37 / 63 | 57 / 66 | 56 / 65 | 53 / 65 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 63 | 2 / 66 | 0 / 65 | 1 / 65 |
Outcome results
Change From Baseline in Log Transformed Binge Days Per Week at Week 11
Binge day is defined as a day during which at least 1 binge episode occurs.
Time frame: Baseline and week 11
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Log Transformed Binge Days Per Week at Week 11 | -1.23 Log days | Standard Error 0.069 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in Log Transformed Binge Days Per Week at Week 11 | -1.24 Log days | Standard Error 0.067 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in Log Transformed Binge Days Per Week at Week 11 | -1.49 Log days | Standard Error 0.066 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in Log Transformed Binge Days Per Week at Week 11 | -1.57 Log days | Standard Error 0.067 |
1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)
The 1-week binge response was defined as either a 1-week remission (a 100% reduction of binge episodes from baseline \[ie, a cessation of binge eating behavior\]), or a marked response (75 to \<100% reduction in binge episodes from baseline), or a moderate response (50 to \<75% reduction in binge episodes from baseline), or a negative/minimal response (\<50% reduction in binge episodes from baseline). The 1-week response was determined at the end of the study utilizing a LOCF approach.
Time frame: Last 7 days on study
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Marked response | 15 Participants |
| Placebo | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | 1 week remission | 23 Participants |
| Placebo | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Negative/Minimal response | 11 Participants |
| Placebo | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Moderate response | 13 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | 1 week remission | 28 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Marked response | 20 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Moderate response | 8 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Negative/Minimal response | 10 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | 1 week remission | 33 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Moderate response | 4 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Marked response | 24 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Negative/Minimal response | 3 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Marked response | 23 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Moderate response | 1 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | Negative/Minimal response | 4 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | 1-Week Binge Response, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) | 1 week remission | 35 Participants |
4-Week Binge Response
Subjects are free from binge episodes for 4 weeks.
Time frame: Last 28 days on study
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | 4-Week Binge Response | 13 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | 4-Week Binge Response | 22 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | 4-Week Binge Response | 27 Participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | 4-Week Binge Response | 31 Participants |
Change From Baseline in Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) Total Score at Week 11
The BIS-11 is a self-reported 30-item questionnaire that measures impulsiveness using a 4-point Likert scale (rarely/never = 1, occasionally = 2, often = 3, almost always/always = 4). A Total Impulsivity score is calculated by summing the scores for each item. Possible scores range from 30 - 120. Higher scores indicate increased impulsiveness.
Time frame: Baseline and week 11
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) Total Score at Week 11 | -3.1 units on a scale | Standard Error 1.09 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) Total Score at Week 11 | -5.8 units on a scale | Standard Error 1.05 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) Total Score at Week 11 | -5.2 units on a scale | Standard Error 1.05 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) Total Score at Week 11 | -6.9 units on a scale | Standard Error 1.05 |
Change From Baseline in Binge Eating Scale (BES) Score at Week 11
The BES is a 16-item self-reported questionnaire that is designed to assess behavioral, affective, and attitudinal components of the subjective experience of binge eating. The items are summed, with possible scores ranging from 0 to 46. A score of 27 or higher indicates severe binge-eating problems, and a score of 17 or lower designates no binge-eating problems.
Time frame: Baseline and week 11
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Binge Eating Scale (BES) Score at Week 11 | -12.2 units on a scale | Standard Error 1.28 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in Binge Eating Scale (BES) Score at Week 11 | -16.1 units on a scale | Standard Error 1.25 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in Binge Eating Scale (BES) Score at Week 11 | -17.6 units on a scale | Standard Error 1.24 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in Binge Eating Scale (BES) Score at Week 11 | -20.6 units on a scale | Standard Error 1.24 |
Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11
The Eating Inventory also known as the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire is a 51-item self-reported questionnaire intended to assess 3 dimensions of eating behavior: cognitive restraint of eating, disinhibition, and hunger. Cognitive restraint of eating consists of 20 items, disinhibition consists of 16 items, and hunger consists of 15 items. Each item scores either 0 or 1 point for a total score of 0-20 for cognitive restraint of eating, 0-16 for disinhibition, and 0-15 for hunger. A higher score is better for cognitive restraint of eating and lower scores are better for disinhibition and hunger.
Time frame: Baseline and week 11
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Cognitive restraint of eating | 2.5 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.65 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Hunger | -3.3 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.58 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Disinhibition | -3.8 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.58 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Cognitive restraint of eating | 4.4 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.62 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Hunger | -5.3 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.56 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Disinhibition | -5.6 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.56 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Disinhibition | -6.3 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.55 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Cognitive restraint of eating | 3.8 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.61 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Hunger | -6.0 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.55 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Cognitive restraint of eating | 4.3 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.62 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Hunger | -7.8 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.56 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in Eating Inventory Score at Week 11 | Disinhibition | -7.2 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.56 |
Change From Baseline in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) Score at Week 11
The HAM-A is a rating scale developed to quantify the severity of anxiety symptomatology. It consists of 14 items, each defined by a series of symptoms. Each item is rated on a 5-point scale, ranging from 0 (not present) to 4 (severe) with a total score range of 0-56, where \<17 indicates mild severity, 18-24 mild to moderate severity, and 25-30 moderate to severe, and 31-56 severe anxiety.
Time frame: Baseline and week 11
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) Score at Week 11 | -1.5 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.3 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) Score at Week 11 | -0.9 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.29 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) Score at Week 11 | -1.1 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.29 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) Score at Week 11 | -0.6 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.29 |
Change From Baseline in Montgomery-Ǻsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Score at Week 11
MADRS is a validated, 10-item rating scale with each item being scored on a scale from 0-6 with a total score ranging from 0-60. Lower scores indicate a decreased severity of depression.
Time frame: Baseline and week 11
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Montgomery-Ǻsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Score at Week 11 | -1.7 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.35 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in Montgomery-Ǻsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Score at Week 11 | -1.9 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.34 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in Montgomery-Ǻsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Score at Week 11 | -1.3 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.33 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in Montgomery-Ǻsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Score at Week 11 | -1.6 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.33 |
Change From Baseline in Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12) Score at Week 11
The SF-12 is a 12-item self-report questionnaire that is a subset of the SF-36 Health Survey. The survey captures physical and mental health. There are 8 subscales. Four of the subscales has one-item each; the other 4 have two-items each. For each subscale, a mean value was first computed and transformed to a position on a scale ranging from 0-100 (Z-transformation). The aggregate total scores are then transformed into a mean value ranging from 0 (lowest level of health) to 100 (highest level of health).
Time frame: Baseline and week 11
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12) Score at Week 11 | Aggregate Physical Score | 1.3 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.78 |
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12) Score at Week 11 | Aggregate Mental Score | 4.9 units on a scale | Standard Error 1.03 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12) Score at Week 11 | Aggregate Mental Score | 5.0 units on a scale | Standard Error 1 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12) Score at Week 11 | Aggregate Physical Score | 2.6 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.75 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12) Score at Week 11 | Aggregate Physical Score | 2.4 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.74 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12) Score at Week 11 | Aggregate Mental Score | 5.5 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.99 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12) Score at Week 11 | Aggregate Physical Score | 3.9 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.75 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in Short Form-12 Health Survey (SF-12) Score at Week 11 | Aggregate Mental Score | 4.9 units on a scale | Standard Error 1 |
Change From Baseline in the Number of Binge Episodes Per Week at Up to 11 Weeks
The number of binge episodes per week as assessed by clinical interview based on subject diary.
Time frame: Baseline and up to 11 weeks
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in the Number of Binge Episodes Per Week at Up to 11 Weeks | -4.07 Binge Episodes | Standard Deviation 2.718 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in the Number of Binge Episodes Per Week at Up to 11 Weeks | -4.57 Binge Episodes | Standard Deviation 3.266 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in the Number of Binge Episodes Per Week at Up to 11 Weeks | -5.10 Binge Episodes | Standard Deviation 3.026 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in the Number of Binge Episodes Per Week at Up to 11 Weeks | -5.09 Binge Episodes | Standard Deviation 2.586 |
Change From Baseline in Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Binge Eating (YBOCS-BE) Total Score at Week 11
The YBOCS-BE measures the obsession of binge-eating thoughts and compulsiveness of binge-eating behaviors. The scale is a clinician-rated, 10-item scale, each item rated from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (extreme symptoms). Total scores range from 0 to 40. A score of 0-7 is sub-clinical; 8-15 is mild; 16-23 is moderate; 24-31 is severe; and 32-40 is extreme.
Time frame: Baseline and week 11
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Change From Baseline in Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Binge Eating (YBOCS-BE) Total Score at Week 11 | -12.0 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.87 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Change From Baseline in Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Binge Eating (YBOCS-BE) Total Score at Week 11 | -15.0 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.84 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Change From Baseline in Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Binge Eating (YBOCS-BE) Total Score at Week 11 | -15.3 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.83 |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Change From Baseline in Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Binge Eating (YBOCS-BE) Total Score at Week 11 | -17.0 units on a scale | Standard Error 0.83 |
Percentage of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) at Up to 11 Weeks
Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) consists of a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) on the scale.
Time frame: Up to 11 weeks
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment. (Not all subjects in the FAS had an assessment for this outcome.)
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Percentage of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) at Up to 11 Weeks | 64.5 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percentage of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) at Up to 11 Weeks | 84.6 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percentage of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) at Up to 11 Weeks | 90.6 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percentage of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) at Up to 11 Weeks | 93.7 Percentage of participants |
Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline
CGI-S assesses the severity of the subject's condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill)
Time frame: Baseline
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment. (Not all subjects in the FAS had an assessment for this outcome.)
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Normal, not at all ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Severely ill | 11.3 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Markedly ill | 29.0 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Borderline mentally ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Among the most extremely ill | 1.6 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Mildly ill | 1.6 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Moderately ill | 56.5 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Severely ill | 12.1 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Moderately ill | 54.5 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Mildly ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Markedly ill | 30.3 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Among the most extremely ill | 3.0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Borderline mentally ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Normal, not at all ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Moderately ill | 59.4 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Normal, not at all ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Borderline mentally ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Mildly ill | 3.1 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Markedly ill | 29.7 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Severely ill | 6.3 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Among the most extremely ill | 1.6 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Mildly ill | 1.6 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Among the most extremely ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Severely ill | 6.3 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Borderline mentally ill | 1.6 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Normal, not at all ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Markedly ill | 47.6 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Baseline | Moderately ill | 42.9 Percentage of participants |
Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks
CGI-S assesses the severity of the subject's condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill)
Time frame: up to 11 weeks
Population: Full Analysis Set defined as all subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of investigational product and who had 1 post-baseline primary efficacy assessment. (Not all subjects in the FAS had an assessment for this outcome.)
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Severely ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Among the most extremely ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Mildly ill | 12.9 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Borderline mentally ill | 19.4 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Normal, not at all ill | 37.1 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Markedly ill | 6.5 Percentage of participants |
| Placebo | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Moderately ill | 24.2 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Normal, not at all ill | 55.4 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Among the most extremely ill | 1.5 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Markedly ill | 1.5 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Borderline mentally ill | 26.2 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Moderately ill | 13.8 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Mildly ill | 1.5 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 30 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Severely ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Among the most extremely ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Normal, not at all ill | 60.9 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Borderline mentally ill | 23.4 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Mildly ill | 6.3 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Moderately ill | 7.8 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Markedly ill | 1.6 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 50 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Severely ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Moderately ill | 3.2 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Mildly ill | 11.1 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Among the most extremely ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Severely ill | 0 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Borderline mentally ill | 20.6 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Normal, not at all ill | 65.1 Percentage of participants |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate (SPD489) 70 mg | Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Up to 11 Weeks | Markedly ill | 0 Percentage of participants |