Chronic Meniscus Injury
Conditions
Keywords
Meniscal injury, Knee arthroscopy, Middleaged, Functional outcome
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a knee arthroscopy is effective in the treatment of middleaged patients with meniscal symptoms also receiving a standardised exercise program.
Detailed description
There are no studies proving a significant positive effect of a knee arthroscopy in middleaged patients with meniscal symptoms in excess of a structured rehabilitation program. In this study consecutive patients aged 45-64 years referred to the orthopaedic department at the University hospital Linköping for a suspected meniscal injury will be randomised to a rehabilitation program or a knee arthroscopy + the same rehabilitation program. Functional tests will be performed by a physiotherapist. There will be patient administrated questionaries sent out after 3 and 12 month.
Interventions
Knee arthroscopy within 4 weeks.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All (consecutive) patients referred to the orthopaedic department in Linköping for a suspected meniscal injury * Age:45-64 years old * No gonarthrosis (Ahlbäck=0) on standing radiographs
Exclusion criteria
* Rheumatic disease * Patellofemoral arthrosis * Fibromyalgia * A knee or hip replacement * A neurologic disorder including stroke * A contraindication for an operation * Catching or locking for more than 2 seconds more than once a week * A permanent extension deficit * Patients who cannot understand instructions in Swedish
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| KOOS (Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score); Pain subscale | 12 month | KOOS is a 42 item selfadministrated questionnaire with 5 separate subscales; pain, symptoms, activities of daily living (ADL), sport and recreation, quality of life (QoL). A change of approximately 10 is considered a clinical important difference (CID). At 12 month after the randomization the arthroscopy+exercise therapy arm will be compared to the exercise therapy alone arm. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| KOOS (Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) | 3 month | — |
| Tegner activity scale | 12 month | — |
| KOOS (Symptoms, ADL, Sport/rec, QOL subscores) | 12 month | — |
| Functional tests | 3 month | Squatting (possible without pain, possible with pain, not possible). SOLEC ( one-legged stance) barefoot. Best time for three trials. Standing up from a chair on one leg, maximum repetitions in 30 sec. All test supervised by a physiotherapist. |
Countries
Sweden