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Efficacy and Safety Study of Idelalisib in Participants With Indolent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas

A Phase 2 Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Idelalisib in Subjects With Indolent B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas Refractory to Rituximab and Alkylating Agents

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01282424
Acronym
DELTA
Enrollment
125
Registered
2011-01-25
Start date
2011-03-18
Completion date
2018-05-16
Last updated
2019-07-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Follicular Lymphoma, Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma, Marginal Zone Lymphoma, Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

Keywords

indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, iNHL, NHL, GS-1101, CAL-101, PI3K, Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, Follicular Lymphoma (FL), Small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), Lymphoplasmacytoid lymphoma (LPL), Marginal zone lymphoma (MZL)

Brief summary

The primary objective will be to assess the overall response rate and to evaluate the efficacy and safety of idelalisib (IDELA; GS-1101) in participants with previously treated indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (iNHL) that is refractory both to rituximab and to alkylating-agent-containing chemotherapy. Eligible participants will initiate oral therapy with idelalisib at a starting dose of 150 mg taken twice per day. Treatment with idelalisib can continue in compliant participants as long as the study is still ongoing and the participants appear to be benefiting from treatment with acceptable safety.

Interventions

DRUGIdelalisib

Idelalisib 150 mg tablet administered orally twice daily

Sponsors

Gilead Sciences
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria: * Karnofsky performance status of ≥ 60 (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group \[ECOG\] performance score of 0, 1, or 2) * Histologically confirmed diagnosis of B-cell iNHL, with histological subtype limited to the following: * Follicular lymphoma (FL) * Small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) with absolute lymphocyte count \< 5 x 10\^9/L at the time of diagnosis and on baseline laboratory assessment performed within 4 weeks prior to the start of study drug administration * Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL), with or without associated Waldenstroms Macroglobulinemia (WM) * Marginal zone lymphoma (MZL) (splenic, nodal, or extranodal) * Prior treatment with ≥ 2 prior chemotherapy-based or immunotherapy-based regimens for iNHL * Presence of radiographically measurable lymphadenopathy or extranodal lymphoid malignancy * Prior treatment with rituximab and with an alkylating agent (eg, bendamustine, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, chlorambucil, melphalan, busulfan, nitrosoureas) for iNHL * Lymphoma that is refractory to rituximab and to an alkylating agent * Discontinuation of all other therapies for treatment of iNHL ≥ 3 weeks before Visit 2 * For men and women of childbearing potential, willingness to abstain from sexual intercourse or employ an effective method of contraception during the study drug administration and follow-up periods * Willingness and ability to provide written informed consent and to comply with the protocol requirements Key

Exclusion criteria

* Central nervous system or leptomeningeal lymphoma * Known histological transformation from iNHL to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma * History of a non-lymphoma malignancy except for the following: adequately treated local basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical carcinoma in situ, superficial bladder cancer, localized prostate cancer, other adequately treated Stage 1 or 2 cancer currently in complete remission, or any other cancer that has been in complete remission for ≥ 5 years * Evidence of ongoing systemic bacterial, fungal, or viral infection (excluding viral upper respiratory tract infections) at the time of initiation of study treatment * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Ongoing alcohol or drug addiction * Known history of drug-induced liver injury, chronic active hepatitis B infection, chronic active hepatitis C infection, alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, ongoing extrahepatic obstruction caused by stones, cirrhosis of the liver, or portal hypertension * History of prior allogeneic bone marrow progenitor cell or solid organ transplantation * Ongoing immunosuppressive therapy, including systemic corticosteroids. Participant may be using topical or inhaled corticosteroids. * Prior therapy with idelalisib * Exposure to another investigational drug within 3 weeks prior to start of study treatment * Concurrent participation in another therapeutic treatment trial * Prior or ongoing clinically significant illness, medical condition, surgical history, physical finding, ECG finding, or laboratory abnormality that, in the investigator's opinion, could affect the safety of the participant, alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the study drug, or impair the assessment of study results Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall Response RateStart of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)Overall response rate (ORR) was assessed based on the International Working Group Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma (Cheson, 2007), and was defined as the percentage of participants achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR; or minor response \[MR\] for participants with WM) as assessed by the study independent review committee (IRC). CR was defined as the complete resolution of all disease-related radiological abnormalities and the disappearance of all signs and symptoms related to the disease. PR was defined as a ≥ 50% reduction in the sum of the products of the longest perpendicular diameters of all index lesions, with no new lesions. For WM only, response was defined as a reduction in immunoglobulin M (IgM) of ≥ 50% decrease for PR, and ≥ 25% decrease for MR; no increase from baseline in the sum of the products of the longest perpendicular diameters of all index lesions, with no new lesions or signs and symptoms of active disease (Owen, 2013)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Duration of ResponseStart of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)Duration of Response (DOR) was defined as the interval from the first documentation of CR or PR (or MR for participants with WM) to the earlier of the first documentation of disease progression as assessed by the study IRC or death from any cause. DOR was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimates.
Lymph Node Response RateStart of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)Lymph node response (LNR) was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a ≥ 50% decrease from baseline in the sum of the product of the perpendicular diameters (SPD) of measurable index lesions as assessed by the study IRC.
Time to ResponseStart of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)Time to response (TTR) was defined as the interval from the start of idelalisib treatment to the first documentation of CR or PR (or MR for participants with WM) as assessed by the study IRC.
Progression-Free SurvivalStart of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the interval from the start of idelalisib treatment to the earlier of the first documentation of disease progression as assessed by the study IRC or death from any cause. PFS was analyzed using KM estimates.
Change in Health-Related Quality of Life Using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy: Lymphoma Subscale (FACT-LymS)Baseline to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)Change in health-related quality of life events were reported by participants using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy: Lymphoma Subscale (FACT-LymS) assessment tool. Results are presented as the mean (SD) best change from baseline. The best change from baseline was defined as the highest change score (improvement) after baseline. The FACT-LymS is on a scale from 0-60, with higher scores associated with a better quality of life. It incorporates values from 15 questions, each rated 0-4, related to study indications.
Change in Karnofsky Performance StatusBaseline to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)The change in Karnofsky performance status was reported as the best (highest change score) and worst (lowest change score) change from baseline using the Karnofsky performance criteria. The Karnofsky score classified participants according to their functional impairment. Scores are on a scale from 0-100, the lower the score, the worse the survival for most serious illnesses.
Overall SurvivalStart of Treatment to Last Long-Term Follow-Up Visit (up to maximum of 7 years)Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time interval from the start of idelalisib treatment to death from any cause. OS was analyzed using KM estimates.
Safety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or ElectrocardiogramsStart of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months) plus 30 daysThis composite endpoint measured the safety and tolerability profile of idelalisib. Clinically meaningful abnormalities in vital signs and electrocardiograms (ECG) were as determined by the investigator.
Study Drug ExposureStart of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)The average idelalisib exposure was summarized.
Idelalisib Plasma ConcentrationPredose and at 1.5 hours (± 5 minutes) postdose on Day 29
PK Parameter: CmaxPredose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose on Days 1 and 29Cmax at Days 1 and 29 was analyzed. Cmax is defined as the maximum concentration of drug.
PK Parameter: TmaxPredose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose on Days 1 and 29Tmax at Days 1 and 29 was analyzed. Tmax is defined as the time of Cmax (the maximum concentration of drug).
PK Parameter: AUClastPredose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose on Days 1 and 29AUClast at Days 1 and 29 was analyzed. AUClast is defined as the concentration of drug from time zero to the last observable concentration
Changes in Plasma Concentrations of Disease-Associated Chemokines and CytokinesEnrollment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)Analysis of the cytokine/chemokine was planned to be performed on a subset of samples from this study along with a subset of samples from other studies. Therefore, data for this Outcome Measure are not reported here because the analysis population includes participants who were not enrolled in this study. ClinicalTrials.gov is designed for reporting results from only those participants who were enrolled in the study and described in the Participant Flow and Baseline Characteristics modules.

Countries

France, Germany, Italy, Poland, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Participants were enrolled at a total of 54 study sites in North America and Europe. The first participant was screened on 04 March 2011. The last participant observation was on 16 May 2018.

Pre-assignment details

125 participants were enrolled and treated and comprise the Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Analysis Set.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Idelalisib
Idelalisib 150 mg tablet administered orally twice daily until tumor progression or development of unacceptable toxicity.
125
Total125

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Long-term Follow-up Period (5 Years)Death40
Long-term Follow-up Period (5 Years)Lost to Follow-up1
Long-term Follow-up Period (5 Years)Other (Unknown)21
Long-term Follow-up Period (5 Years)Withdrew Consent2
Treatment Period (TP) (81 Months)Adverse Event30
Treatment Period (TP) (81 Months)Investigator Request7
Treatment Period (TP) (81 Months)Other (Unknown)3
Treatment Period (TP) (81 Months)Withdrew Consent6

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicIdelalisib
Age, Continuous62 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.4
Baseline Disease History
Folicular lymphoma
72 Participants
Baseline Disease History
LPL/WM
10 Participants
Baseline Disease History
Marginal zone lymphoma
15 Participants
Baseline Disease History
Small lymphocytic lymphoma
28 Participants
Karnofsky Performance Status
Score = 100
46 Participants
Karnofsky Performance Status
Score = 60
2 Participants
Karnofsky Performance Status
Score = 70
6 Participants
Karnofsky Performance Status
Score = 80
27 Participants
Karnofsky Performance Status
Score = 90
44 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity
Missing
2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity
Not Hispanic or Latino
117 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Asian
3 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Black or African American
2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Missing
1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
Other
8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race
White/Caucasian
110 Participants
Region of Enrollment
France
10 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
10 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
6 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Poland
8 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
8 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
83 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
45 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
80 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
64 / 125
other
Total, other adverse events
123 / 125
serious
Total, serious adverse events
72 / 125

Outcome results

Primary

Overall Response Rate

Overall response rate (ORR) was assessed based on the International Working Group Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma (Cheson, 2007), and was defined as the percentage of participants achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR; or minor response \[MR\] for participants with WM) as assessed by the study independent review committee (IRC). CR was defined as the complete resolution of all disease-related radiological abnormalities and the disappearance of all signs and symptoms related to the disease. PR was defined as a ≥ 50% reduction in the sum of the products of the longest perpendicular diameters of all index lesions, with no new lesions. For WM only, response was defined as a reduction in immunoglobulin M (IgM) of ≥ 50% decrease for PR, and ≥ 25% decrease for MR; no increase from baseline in the sum of the products of the longest perpendicular diameters of all index lesions, with no new lesions or signs and symptoms of active disease (Owen, 2013)

Time frame: Start of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)

Population: ITT Analysis Set included enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
IdelalisibOverall Response Rate57.6 percentage of participants
p-value: <0.0001Exact binomial test
Secondary

Change in Health-Related Quality of Life Using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy: Lymphoma Subscale (FACT-LymS)

Change in health-related quality of life events were reported by participants using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy: Lymphoma Subscale (FACT-LymS) assessment tool. Results are presented as the mean (SD) best change from baseline. The best change from baseline was defined as the highest change score (improvement) after baseline. The FACT-LymS is on a scale from 0-60, with higher scores associated with a better quality of life. It incorporates values from 15 questions, each rated 0-4, related to study indications.

Time frame: Baseline to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)

Population: Participants in the ITT Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
IdelalisibChange in Health-Related Quality of Life Using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy: Lymphoma Subscale (FACT-LymS)10.3 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.08
Secondary

Change in Karnofsky Performance Status

The change in Karnofsky performance status was reported as the best (highest change score) and worst (lowest change score) change from baseline using the Karnofsky performance criteria. The Karnofsky score classified participants according to their functional impairment. Scores are on a scale from 0-100, the lower the score, the worse the survival for most serious illnesses.

Time frame: Baseline to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)

Population: Participants in the ITT Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
IdelalisibChange in Karnofsky Performance StatusBest change3.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.71
IdelalisibChange in Karnofsky Performance StatusWorst change-10.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.61
Secondary

Changes in Plasma Concentrations of Disease-Associated Chemokines and Cytokines

Analysis of the cytokine/chemokine was planned to be performed on a subset of samples from this study along with a subset of samples from other studies. Therefore, data for this Outcome Measure are not reported here because the analysis population includes participants who were not enrolled in this study. ClinicalTrials.gov is designed for reporting results from only those participants who were enrolled in the study and described in the Participant Flow and Baseline Characteristics modules.

Time frame: Enrollment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)

Secondary

Duration of Response

Duration of Response (DOR) was defined as the interval from the first documentation of CR or PR (or MR for participants with WM) to the earlier of the first documentation of disease progression as assessed by the study IRC or death from any cause. DOR was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimates.

Time frame: Start of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)

Population: Participants in the ITT Analysis Set who achieved a CR or PR (or MR for participants with WM) were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
IdelalisibDuration of Response12.5 months
Secondary

Idelalisib Plasma Concentration

Time frame: Predose and at 1.5 hours (± 5 minutes) postdose on Day 29

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Analysis Set included participants in the ITT Analysis Set who had the necessary baseline and on-study measurements.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
IdelalisibIdelalisib Plasma ConcentrationPredose471.6 ng/mLStandard Deviation 486.53
IdelalisibIdelalisib Plasma ConcentrationPostdose2187.7 ng/mLStandard Deviation 1050.76
Secondary

Lymph Node Response Rate

Lymph node response (LNR) was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a ≥ 50% decrease from baseline in the sum of the product of the perpendicular diameters (SPD) of measurable index lesions as assessed by the study IRC.

Time frame: Start of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)

Population: Participants in the ITT Analysis Set were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
IdelalisibLymph Node Response Rate56.8 percentage of participants
Secondary

Overall Survival

Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time interval from the start of idelalisib treatment to death from any cause. OS was analyzed using KM estimates.

Time frame: Start of Treatment to Last Long-Term Follow-Up Visit (up to maximum of 7 years)

Population: Participants in the ITT Analysis Set were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
IdelalisibOverall Survival48.6 months
Secondary

PK Parameter: AUClast

AUClast at Days 1 and 29 was analyzed. AUClast is defined as the concentration of drug from time zero to the last observable concentration

Time frame: Predose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose on Days 1 and 29

Population: Participants in the PK Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
IdelalisibPK Parameter: AUClastAUClast at Day 19094.76 hours x ng/mLStandard Deviation 2960.391
IdelalisibPK Parameter: AUClastAUClast at Day 299293.39 hours x ng/mLStandard Deviation 3996.826
Secondary

PK Parameter: Cmax

Cmax at Days 1 and 29 was analyzed. Cmax is defined as the maximum concentration of drug.

Time frame: Predose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose on Days 1 and 29

Population: Participants in the PK Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
IdelalisibPK Parameter: CmaxCmax at Day 12647.5 ng/mLStandard Deviation 1084.99
IdelalisibPK Parameter: CmaxCmax at Day 292258.8 ng/mLStandard Deviation 809.61
Secondary

PK Parameter: Tmax

Tmax at Days 1 and 29 was analyzed. Tmax is defined as the time of Cmax (the maximum concentration of drug).

Time frame: Predose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose on Days 1 and 29

Population: Participants in the PK Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
IdelalisibPK Parameter: TmaxTmax at Day 11.00 hours
IdelalisibPK Parameter: TmaxTmax at Day 291.00 hours
Secondary

Progression-Free Survival

Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the interval from the start of idelalisib treatment to the earlier of the first documentation of disease progression as assessed by the study IRC or death from any cause. PFS was analyzed using KM estimates.

Time frame: Start of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)

Population: Participants in the ITT Analysis Set were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
IdelalisibProgression-Free Survival11.1 months
Secondary

Safety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or Electrocardiograms

This composite endpoint measured the safety and tolerability profile of idelalisib. Clinically meaningful abnormalities in vital signs and electrocardiograms (ECG) were as determined by the investigator.

Time frame: Start of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months) plus 30 days

Population: Participants in the ITT Analysis Set were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
IdelalisibSafety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or ElectrocardiogramsAE leading to drug discontinuation35 Participants
IdelalisibSafety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or ElectrocardiogramsAny AE123 Participants
IdelalisibSafety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or ElectrocardiogramsSerious AE72 Participants
IdelalisibSafety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or ElectrocardiogramsVital signs abnormal - clinically meaningful0 Participants
IdelalisibSafety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or ElectrocardiogramsECG abnormal - clinically meaningful0 Participants
IdelalisibSafety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or ElectrocardiogramsGrade 3 or 4 hemoglobin2 Participants
IdelalisibSafety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or ElectrocardiogramsGrade 3 or 4 neutrophils35 Participants
IdelalisibSafety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or ElectrocardiogramsGrade 3 or 4 platelets9 Participants
IdelalisibSafety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or ElectrocardiogramsGrade 3 or 4 alanine aminotransferase16 Participants
IdelalisibSafety and Tolerability of Idelalisib Assessed as the Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) or Abnormalities in Vital Signs, Laboratory Tests, or ElectrocardiogramsGrade 3 or 4 aspartate aminotransferase11 Participants
Secondary

Study Drug Exposure

The average idelalisib exposure was summarized.

Time frame: Start of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)

Population: Participants in the ITT Analysis Set were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
IdelalisibStudy Drug Exposure13.2 monthsStandard Deviation 15.08
Secondary

Time to Response

Time to response (TTR) was defined as the interval from the start of idelalisib treatment to the first documentation of CR or PR (or MR for participants with WM) as assessed by the study IRC.

Time frame: Start of Treatment to End of Treatment (up to 81 months)

Population: Participants in the ITT Analysis Set who achieved a CR or PR (or MR for participants with WM) were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
IdelalisibTime to Response2.0 months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 8, 2026