Caesarean Section
Conditions
Keywords
Hypotension, Caesarean section, Spinal anaesthesia, Lower limb compression / wrapping, Phenylephrine
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine wether intravenous Phenylephrine, administered as start bolus and following continuous infusion (specific dosage per weight), or optimal lower limb bandaging is more effective in preventing hypotension during caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia in healthy women. The hypothesis is that the Phenylephrine model is superior to lower limb compression in preventing hypotension.
Interventions
Intravenous infusion Dosage 0,25 microgram/kg bodyweight as bolus, continuous infusion with 0,25 microgram/kg/min
Tight bandaging of lower extremity up to hips with compression bandages
Neither phenylephrine nor lower limb bandaging
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Healthy women Elective caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia Informed consent Age 18-40 ASA 1-2 BMI 18-32 prior to pregnancy Height 160-180 cm
Exclusion criteria
Any form of disease or anomalities: Heart or vascular disease Cerebrovascular disease Other somatic or psychiatric disease Hypertension or preeclampsia Contraindication against spinal anaesthesia Anomalities concerning pregnancy and foster
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Invasive arterial bloodpressure | Until end of operation, up to roughly 1 hour |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pH value from umbilical vessels of the newborn | straight after delivery |
| APGAR score of the newborn | 1 + 5 + 10 minutes after delivery |
| Need for rescue pressor (ephedrine, phenylephrine) | Until end of operation, roughly 1 hour |
| Cardiac Output | Until end of operation, roughly 1 hour |
Countries
Norway