Hemophilia B
Conditions
Keywords
Recombinant Factor IX
Brief summary
The Study's Primary Objective is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics, safety (acute effects associated with infusions, and inhibitor development) and efficacy (breakthrough bleeding and control of hemorrhaging during prophylaxis) of IB1001 in previously treated pediatric subjects with hemophilia B.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Subject's parent or legal guardian must give written Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee (IEC)-approved informed consent and be willing to make the required study visits and follow instructions while enrolled in the study. For subjects ≥7 years of age, assent will be obtained if required by the institution. For subjects \< 7 years of age, legal assent is not reasonable to obtain. 2. Severe (factor IX activity ≤2 IU/dL) hemophilia B subjects currently on-demand therapy with a minimum of 2 bleeding episodes requiring factor IX therapy over the preceding 6 months or 4 bleeding episodes over the preceding 12 months; subjects on prophylaxis with a bleeding pattern similar to that above demonstrated prior to starting prophylaxis 3. Immunocompetent (CD4 count \>400/mm3) and not receiving immune modulating or chemotherapeutic agents 4. Previously treated patients with a minimum of 50 exposure days to a factor IX preparation 5. Platelet count at least 150,000/mm3 6. Liver function: alanine transaminase \[ALT\] and aspartate transaminase \[AST\] ≤2 times the upper limit of the normal range 7. Total bilirubin ≤1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range 8. Renal function: serum creatinine ≤1.25 times the upper limit of the normal range 9. Willingness to participate in the trial for approximately 6 months (50 exposures) 10. Age ≤12 years 11. Hemoglobin ≥7 g/dL at the time of the blood draw
Exclusion criteria
1. History of factor IX inhibitor ≥0.6 Bethesda units (BU) 2. Existence of another coagulation disorder 3. Evidence of thrombotic disease, fibrinolysis, or disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) 4. Use of an investigational drug within 30 days prior to study entry 5. On medications that could impact hemostasis, such as aspirin 6. History of poor compliance, a serious medical or social condition, or any other circumstance that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with participation or compliance with the study protocol 7. History of adverse reaction to either plasma-derived factor IX or recombinant factor IX that interfered with the subject's ability to treat bleeding episodes with a factor IX product
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of Infusions Required for Bleed Control | Treatment Study: at least 50 ED (approximately 6 months); actual mean subject duration: 39.7 ± 12.4 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Terminal Half-life | Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion | Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours |
| Concentration (Max) | Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion | Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours |
| Incremental Recovery | Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion | Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours |
| Area Under the Curve (0-inf) | Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion | Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours |
| Volume of Distribution (Steady State) | Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion | Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours |
| Annualized Bleed Rate | Treatment Study: at least 50 ED (approximately 6 months); actual mean subject duration: 41.7+/- 11.7 Months | Measure was assessed during the Treatment Study |
| Clearance | Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion | Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours |
Countries
India, United Kingdom, United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| IB1001 PK study and Treatment Study | 9 |
| Total | 9 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | IB1001 |
|---|---|
| Age, Customized 0 to 5 years | 3 years |
| Age, Customized 6 to 11 years | 6 years |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 7 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 2 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 0 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 9 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 9 / 9 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 9 |
Outcome results
Number of Infusions Required for Bleed Control
Time frame: Treatment Study: at least 50 ED (approximately 6 months); actual mean subject duration: 39.7 ± 12.4 months
| Arm | Measure | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_UNITS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| IB1001 | Number of Infusions Required for Bleed Control | 0 infusions | 4 Number of Infusions |
| IB1001 | Number of Infusions Required for Bleed Control | 1 infusion | 25 Number of Infusions |
| IB1001 | Number of Infusions Required for Bleed Control | 2 infusions | 1 Number of Infusions |
| IB1001 | Number of Infusions Required for Bleed Control | 3 infusions | 1 Number of Infusions |
| IB1001 | Number of Infusions Required for Bleed Control | 4 infusions | 1 Number of Infusions |
| IB1001 | Number of Infusions Required for Bleed Control | 5 infusions | 1 Number of Infusions |
Annualized Bleed Rate
Measure was assessed during the Treatment Study
Time frame: Treatment Study: at least 50 ED (approximately 6 months); actual mean subject duration: 41.7+/- 11.7 Months
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| IB1001 | Annualized Bleed Rate | 0.26 bleeds/year |
Area Under the Curve (0-inf)
Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours
Time frame: Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion
Population: 9 subjects completed the PK phase. Only 6 subjects had adequate data for formal PK analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| IB1001 | Area Under the Curve (0-inf) | 1062 IU*hr/dL | Standard Deviation 322 |
Clearance
Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours
Time frame: Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion
Population: 9 subjects completed the PK phase. Only 6 subjects had adequate data for formal PK analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| IB1001 | Clearance | 7.3 mL/(kg*hr) | Standard Deviation 3.1 |
Concentration (Max)
Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours
Time frame: Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion
Population: 9 subjects completed the PK phase. Only 6 subjects had adequate data for formal PK analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| IB1001 | Concentration (Max) | 51.7 IU/dL | Standard Deviation 15.7 |
Incremental Recovery
Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours
Time frame: Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion
Population: 9 subjects completed the PK phase. Only 6 subjects had adequate data for formal PK analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| IB1001 | Incremental Recovery | 0.84 IU/dL per IU/kg | Standard Deviation 0.5 |
Terminal Half-life
Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours
Time frame: Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion
Population: 9 subjects completed the PK phase. Only 6 subjects had adequate data for formal PK analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| IB1001 | Terminal Half-life | 22.6 hours | Standard Deviation 7 |
Volume of Distribution (Steady State)
Factor IX levels were assessed at the following time points: Pre-infusion, post-infusion at 15-30 min, 4-6 hours, 24-26 hours, 68-72 hours
Time frame: Pre-infusion to 72 hours following infusion
Population: 9 subjects completed the PK phase. Only 6 subjects had adequate data for formal PK analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| IB1001 | Volume of Distribution (Steady State) | 244 mL/kg | Standard Deviation 166 |