Skip to content

E7050 in Combination With Sorafenib Versus Sorafenib Alone as First Line Therapy in Participants With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

An Open-Label, Multicenter, Randomized, Phase Ib/II Study of E7050 in Combination With Sorafenib Versus Sorafenib Alone as First Line Therapy in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01271504
Enrollment
102
Registered
2011-01-06
Start date
2011-07-19
Completion date
2015-06-23
Last updated
2021-05-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Keywords

Cancer, liver, hepatocellular carcinoma, phase I, phase II

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who receive either E7050 administered with Sorafenib or Sorafenib alone experience greater benefit (cancer responds to treatment) when E7050 is administered with Sorafenib.

Detailed description

This open-label, multicenter, randomized study will consist of a Phase Ib: a safety run-in period with 3 ascending doses of E7050 in combination with sorafenib; and a Phase II portion: a randomized 2-arm period. Approximately 95 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma will be enrolled in the study (10-15 patients in the Phase Ib portion and 80 patients in the Phase II portion). Patients will only participate in either the Phase Ib or the Phase II portion of the study. In both Phase Ib and phase II, Patients will receive study treatment (E7050 plus sorafenib or sorafenib alone) until the occurrence of progressive disease (PD)for approximately six 28-day cycles (24 weeks). After 6 cycles. ath the discretion of the Investigator and in consultation with the Medical Monitor, patients who are experiencing clinical benefit may continue E7050, with or without sorafenib (Arm 1), or may continue sorafenib alone (Arm 2), depending on the original randomization treatment arm, for as long as clinical benefit is sustained and the treatment is well tolerated. Patients will be followed until death following completion of therapy.

Interventions

DRUGSorafenib

Phase Ib: Cohort 1; 200 mg E7050 + 400 mg Sorafenib Cohort 2; 300 mg E7050 + 400 mg Sorafenib Cohort 3; 400 mg E7050 + Sorafenib

Sponsors

PharmaBio Development Inc.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Eisai Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Unresectable locally advanced or metastatic HCC; * Histologic confirmation not required if other diagnostic criteria are met; * No previous systemic anti-cancer therapy permitted (2 prior systemic anti-cancer regimen are allowed in Phase Ib). Previous chemoembolization, radioembolization, radiofrequency ablation, or other local ablative therapies are permitted if greater than 6 weeks of first day of study-defined treatment; * ECOG PS 0 or 1; Child-Pugh Cirrhotic Status A or B with a score of 7; * Blood pressure must be well-controlled (less than or equal to 140/90 mmHg at screening) with or without antihypertensive medication. Patients must have no history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy;

Exclusion criteria

* Previously received E7050 anti-cmet, or anti-angiogenic therapy (prior anti-angiogenic therapy is permitted in Phase Ib only); * Presence of brain metastases, unless the patient has received adequate treatment at least 4 weeks prior to randomization, and is stable, asymptomatic, and off steroids for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization; * Palliative radiotherapy is not permitted throughout the study period; * Active hemoptysis * Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or active bone fracture; * Major surgical procedure, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to commencing study treatment, or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study; * Clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding (bleeding requiring procedural intervention, eg. variceal banding, transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) procedure, arterial embolization, topical coagulation therapy) within 6 months prior to first dose.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Phase 1b: Number of Participants Who Experienced Any Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)Cycle 1 (Cycle length is 28 days)DLTs were defined as clinically significant adverse events (AEs) (non-hematological, hematological and other events) occurring less than or equal to (\<=) 28 days after commencing study treatment and considered to be at least possibly or probably related to study drug by the Investigator. Toxicity will be evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (NCI CTCAE v.4.0).
Phase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -7Day -7: 0-72 hours post-dose
Phase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 1Cycle 1 Day 1: 0-24 hours post-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)
Phase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 1Cycle 1 Day 28: 0-24 hours post-dose
Phase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -7Day -7: 0-72 hours post-dose
Phase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 1Cycle 1 Day 1: 0-24 hours post-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)
Phase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 1Cycle 1 Day 28: 0-24 hours post-dose
Phase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -7Day -7: 0-72 hours post-dose
Phase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 1Cycle 1 Day 1: 0-24 hours post-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)
Phase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 1Cycle 1 Day 28: 0-24 hours post-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)
Phase 1b: t1/2: Terminal Elimination Half-life for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -7Day -7: 0-72 hours post-dose
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)From first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)
Phase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity GradesFrom first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)AE severity was graded using CTCAE version 4.0, where Grade 1 = mild, Grade 2 = moderate, Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, and Grade 5 = Death related to the AE. All AEs graded as 4 or 5 were considered to be serious. Higher grade indicates more severe condition.
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Adverse Events Related to Vital SignsFrom first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)Number of participants are reported with AEs related to Vital signs including body temperature, respiratory rate, heart rate, height, and weight.
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure Including Systolic and Diastolic Blood PressuresFrom first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)From first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)Number of participants with worst shifts post baseline in ECOG-PS levels were reported. ECOG has 6 levels (0-5). Level 0 is the best status (fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction); Level 1 is mildly restricted (Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory ad able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, e.g. light house work, office work); Level 2 is more restricted (Ambulatory and capable of all selfcare but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours); Level 3 is restricted (Capable of only limited selfcare; confined to bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours); Level 4 is highly restricted (completely disabled; cannot carry on any selfcare; totally confined to bed or chair); and Level 5 is death (dead).
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Laboratory ValuesFrom first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Markedly Abnormal Change From Baseline in Electrocardiograms (ECGs) ParametersFrom first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Phase 2: Time to Progression (TTP)From the date of randomization until the date of PD (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)TTP was defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of PD of such participants disease based on independent assessments according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version (v) 1.1. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase or 5 millimeter (mm) increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the smallest sum on study) recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. TTP was estimated and analyzed using Kaplan-Meier (K-M) method.
Phase 2: Progression Free Survival (PFS)From the date of randomization until the earlier of the following two events: the date of PD or the date of death (Up to approximately 3 years 11 months)PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization of a participant until (1) the date of first documented progression (2) the date of such participant's death due to any cause based on independent assessments according to RECIST v. 1.1. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase or 5 mm increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the smallest sum on study) recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. PFS was estimated and analyzed using KM method.
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With PFS at Week 12At 12 weeksThe PFS rate at week 12 was defined as the percentage of participants who were still alive without disease progression at 12 weeks from the date of randomization. PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization of a participant until (1) the date of first documented progression (2) the date of such participant's death due to any cause based on independent assessments according to RECIST v. 1.1. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase or 5 mm increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the smallest sum on study) recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.
Phase 2: Overall Survival (OS)From the date of randomization until the date of death (Up to approximately 3 years 11 months)OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of death. Participants were censored at the date of last known alive. OS was analyzed using K-M method.
Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall ResponseFrom the date of randomization until disease progression or death (Up to approximately 3 years 11 months)Overall response rate was defined as percentage of participants with best confirmed response (CR) or partial response (PR) assessed by investigator per RECIST v1.1. A confirmatory scan was required after no less than 4 weeks and no later than 8 weeks, starting on the date that the response was first recorded. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions (non-lymph nodes). All pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have a reduction in their short axis to less than (\<)10 mm. PR was defined as at least a 30 percent (%) decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.

Countries

Belgium, Italy, Spain, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Participants took part in the study at 23 investigative sites in Belgium, Italy, Spain, the Ukraine, the United Kingdom and the United States from 19 July 2011 to 23 June 2015.

Pre-assignment details

A total of 102 participants were enrolled and randomized in this study, out of which, 15 participants were enrolled in Phase 1b of study, of which 14 received study drug, and 87 participants were enrolled in Phase 2 of study, of which 84 participants received the study drug.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mg
Participants received golvatinib 200 mg, tablet, orally, once daily in combination with sorafenib 400 mg, tablet, orally, twice daily in 28-days treatment cycles until the occurrence of PD, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, withdrawal by the Investigator, lost to follow-up, or death, whichever occurred first (Up to 513 Days).
7
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mg
Participants received golvatinib 300 mg, tablet, orally, once daily in combination with sorafenib 400 mg, tablet, orally, twice daily in 28-days treatment cycles until the occurrence of PD, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, withdrawal by the Investigator, lost to follow-up, or death, whichever occurred first (Up to 513 Days).
7
Phase 2: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mg
Participants received golvatinib 200 mg, tablet, orally, once daily in combination with sorafenib 400 mg, tablet, orally, twice daily in 28-days treatment cycles until the occurrence of PD, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, withdrawal by the Investigator, lost to follow-up, or death, whichever occurred first (Up to 705 Days).
42
Phase 2: Sorafenib 400 mg
Participants received sorafenib 400 mg, tablet, orally, twice daily in 28-days treatment cycles until the occurrence of PD, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, withdrawal by the Investigator, lost to follow-up, or death, whichever occurred first (Up to 705 Days).
42
Total98

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003
Overall StudyAdministrative Reasons0065
Overall StudyDeath763232
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up0131
Overall StudyOther0120
Overall StudyProtocol Violation0002
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject0013

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPhase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Sorafenib 400 mgTotal
Age, Continuous52.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.68
68.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.56
63.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.31
65.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.02
63.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.82
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants2 Participants1 Participants5 Participants8 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants5 Participants36 Participants36 Participants84 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants5 Participants1 Participants6 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants4 Participants1 Participants5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants3 Participants4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
7 Participants5 Participants37 Participants37 Participants86 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants2 Participants10 Participants12 Participants25 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants5 Participants32 Participants30 Participants73 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
7 / 76 / 732 / 4232 / 42
other
Total, other adverse events
7 / 76 / 740 / 4240 / 42
serious
Total, serious adverse events
4 / 73 / 720 / 4217 / 42

Outcome results

Primary

Phase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 1

Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 1: 0-24 hours post-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)

Population: PK analysis set was defined as all participants in the safety population who had sufficient concentration data to derive one or more of the PK parameters.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 124000 ng*h/mLStandard Deviation 14300
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 136800 ng*h/mLStandard Deviation 38000
Primary

Phase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 1

Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 28: 0-24 hours post-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)

Population: PK analysis set was defined as all participants in the safety population who had sufficient concentration data to derive one or more of the PK parameters. Here, overall number analyzed N were the participants who were evaluable for the outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 135300 ng*h/mLStandard Deviation 16700
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 168700 ng*h/mLStandard Deviation 72500
Primary

Phase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -7

Time frame: Day -7: 0-72 hours post-dose

Population: PK analysis set was defined as all participants in the safety population who had sufficient concentration data to derive one or more of the PK parameters.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -730400 nanogram*hour per milliliter(ng*h/mL)Standard Deviation 18900
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time t Over the Dosing Interval for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -747200 nanogram*hour per milliliter(ng*h/mL)Standard Deviation 37500
Primary

Phase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 1

Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 1: 0-24 hours post-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)

Population: PK analysis set was defined as all participants in the safety population who had sufficient concentration data to derive one or more of the PK parameters.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 11820 ng/mLStandard Deviation 750
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 12820 ng/mLStandard Deviation 3170
Primary

Phase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 1

Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 28: 0-24 hours post-dose

Population: PK analysis set was defined as all participants in the safety population who had sufficient concentration data to derive one or more of the PK parameters. Here, overall number analyzed N were the participants who were evaluable for the outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 12140 ng/mLStandard Deviation 757
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 14570 ng/mLStandard Deviation 3610
Primary

Phase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -7

Time frame: Day -7: 0-72 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis set was defined as all participants in the safety population who had sufficient concentration data to derive one or more of the PK parameters.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -71330 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 858
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -72320 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 2720
Primary

Phase 1b: Number of Participants Who Experienced Any Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)

DLTs were defined as clinically significant adverse events (AEs) (non-hematological, hematological and other events) occurring less than or equal to (\<=) 28 days after commencing study treatment and considered to be at least possibly or probably related to study drug by the Investigator. Toxicity will be evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (NCI CTCAE v.4.0).

Time frame: Cycle 1 (Cycle length is 28 days)

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants enrolled and randomized into the Phase 1b of this study, except those who dropped out of the study prior to receiving any study drug, or were without any safety assessment after first dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Number of Participants Who Experienced Any Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)1 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Number of Participants Who Experienced Any Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)2 Participants
Primary

Phase 1b: t1/2: Terminal Elimination Half-life for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -7

Time frame: Day -7: 0-72 hours post-dose

Population: PK analysis set was defined as all participants in the safety population who had sufficient concentration data to derive one or more of the PK parameters.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: t1/2: Terminal Elimination Half-life for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -738.1 hourStandard Deviation 6.82
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: t1/2: Terminal Elimination Half-life for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -735.9 hourStandard Deviation 11.7
Primary

Phase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 1

Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 1: 0-24 hours post-dose (Cycle length is 28 days)

Population: PK analysis set was defined as all participants in the safety population who had sufficient concentration data to derive one or more of the PK parameters.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 13 hour
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 1 Cycle 13.53 hour
Primary

Phase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 1

Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 28: 0-24 hours post-dose

Population: PK analysis set was defined as all participants in the safety population who had sufficient concentration data to derive one or more of the PK parameters. Here, overall number analyzed N were the participants who were evaluable for the outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 12.98 hour
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day 28 Cycle 15.01 hour
Primary

Phase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -7

Time frame: Day -7: 0-72 hours post-dose

Population: PK analysis set was defined as all participants in the safety population who had sufficient concentration data to derive one or more of the PK parameters.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -72 hour
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 1b: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Golvatinib When Administered in Combination With Sorafenib at Day -72.38 hour
Primary

Phase 2: Number of Participants With Adverse Events Related to Vital Signs

Number of participants are reported with AEs related to Vital signs including body temperature, respiratory rate, heart rate, height, and weight.

Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants enrolled and randomized to treatment in the Phase 2 of this study, except for those who dropped out prior to receiving any study drug, or were without any safety assessment following the first dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Adverse Events Related to Vital Signs2 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Adverse Events Related to Vital Signs0 Participants
Primary

Phase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity Grades

AE severity was graded using CTCAE version 4.0, where Grade 1 = mild, Grade 2 = moderate, Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, and Grade 5 = Death related to the AE. All AEs graded as 4 or 5 were considered to be serious. Higher grade indicates more severe condition.

Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants enrolled and randomized to treatment in the Phase 2 of this study, except for those who dropped out prior to receiving any study drug, or were without any safety assessment following the first dose of study drug. Here, overall number analyzed included are those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity GradesAny AE: Grade 24 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity GradesAny AE: Grade 46 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity GradesAny AE: Grade 324 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity GradesAny AE: Grade 58 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity GradesAny AE: Grade 10 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity GradesAny AE: Grade 52 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity GradesAny AE: Grade 12 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity GradesAny AE: Grade 26 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity GradesAny AE: Grade 325 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With AEs by Severity GradesAny AE: Grade 45 Participants
Primary

Phase 2: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure Including Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressures

Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants enrolled and randomized to treatment in the Phase 2 of this study, except for those who dropped out prior to receiving any study drug, or were without any safety assessment following the first dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure Including Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressures0 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure Including Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressures0 Participants
Primary

Phase 2: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Laboratory Values

Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants enrolled and randomized to treatment in the Phase 2 of this study, except for those who dropped out prior to receiving any study drug, or were without any safety assessment following the first dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Laboratory Values0 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Laboratory Values0 Participants
Primary

Phase 2: Number of Participants With Markedly Abnormal Change From Baseline in Electrocardiograms (ECGs) Parameters

Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants enrolled and randomized to treatment in the Phase 2 of this study, except for those who dropped out prior to receiving any study drug, or were without any safety assessment following the first dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Markedly Abnormal Change From Baseline in Electrocardiograms (ECGs) Parameters0 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Markedly Abnormal Change From Baseline in Electrocardiograms (ECGs) Parameters0 Participants
Primary

Phase 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants enrolled and randomized to treatment in the Phase 2 of this study, except for those who dropped out prior to receiving any study drug, or were without any safety assessment following the first dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)TEAEs42 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)SAEs20 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)TEAEs40 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)SAEs17 Participants
Primary

Phase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)

Number of participants with worst shifts post baseline in ECOG-PS levels were reported. ECOG has 6 levels (0-5). Level 0 is the best status (fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction); Level 1 is mildly restricted (Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory ad able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, e.g. light house work, office work); Level 2 is more restricted (Ambulatory and capable of all selfcare but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours); Level 3 is restricted (Capable of only limited selfcare; confined to bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours); Level 4 is highly restricted (completely disabled; cannot carry on any selfcare; totally confined to bed or chair); and Level 5 is death (dead).

Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants enrolled and randomized to treatment in the Phase 2 of this study, except for those who dropped out prior to receiving any study drug, or were without any safety assessment following the first dose of study drug.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 0 to 17 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 0 to 23 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 0 to 33 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 1 to 24 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 0 to 40 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 1 to 30 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 0 to 41 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 0 to 14 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 1 to 26 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 0 to 27 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 1 to 35 Participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Number of Participants With Worst Shifts Post Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG-PS)ECOG PS Level change from 0 to 30 Participants
Secondary

Phase 2: Overall Survival (OS)

OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of death. Participants were censored at the date of last known alive. OS was analyzed using K-M method.

Time frame: From the date of randomization until the date of death (Up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Population: MITT analysis set included all participants randomized in the applicable study arm, except a participant who dropped out of such arm prior to receiving any comparator or investigative drug.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Overall Survival (OS)27.86 weeks
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Overall Survival (OS)37.71 weeks
95% CI: [0.6, 1.62]
Secondary

Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Response

Overall response rate was defined as percentage of participants with best confirmed response (CR) or partial response (PR) assessed by investigator per RECIST v1.1. A confirmatory scan was required after no less than 4 weeks and no later than 8 weeks, starting on the date that the response was first recorded. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions (non-lymph nodes). All pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have a reduction in their short axis to less than (\<)10 mm. PR was defined as at least a 30 percent (%) decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.

Time frame: From the date of randomization until disease progression or death (Up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Population: MITT analysis set included all participants randomized in the applicable study arm, except a participant who dropped out of such arm prior to receiving any comparator or investigative drug.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Response4.8 percentage of participant
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Percentage of Participants With Overall Response4.8 percentage of participant
Secondary

Phase 2: Percentage of Participants With PFS at Week 12

The PFS rate at week 12 was defined as the percentage of participants who were still alive without disease progression at 12 weeks from the date of randomization. PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization of a participant until (1) the date of first documented progression (2) the date of such participant's death due to any cause based on independent assessments according to RECIST v. 1.1. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase or 5 mm increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the smallest sum on study) recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.

Time frame: At 12 weeks

Population: MITT analysis set included all participants randomized in the applicable study arm, except a participant who dropped out of such arm prior to receiving any comparator or investigative drug. Here 'N' (Overall number of participants analyzed) signifies participants with events (PD or/and death).

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Percentage of Participants With PFS at Week 1247.4 percentage of participants
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Percentage of Participants With PFS at Week 1257.5 percentage of participants
Secondary

Phase 2: Progression Free Survival (PFS)

PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization of a participant until (1) the date of first documented progression (2) the date of such participant's death due to any cause based on independent assessments according to RECIST v. 1.1. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase or 5 mm increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the smallest sum on study) recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. PFS was estimated and analyzed using KM method.

Time frame: From the date of randomization until the earlier of the following two events: the date of PD or the date of death (Up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Population: MITT analysis set included all participants randomized in the applicable study arm, except a participant who dropped out of such arm prior to receiving any comparator or investigative drug. Here 'N' (Overall number of participants analyzed) signifies participants with events (PD or/and death).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Progression Free Survival (PFS)10.29 weeks
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Progression Free Survival (PFS)15.57 weeks
95% CI: [0.57, 1.5]
Secondary

Phase 2: Time to Progression (TTP)

TTP was defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of PD of such participants disease based on independent assessments according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version (v) 1.1. PD was defined as at least a 20% increase or 5 millimeter (mm) increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions (taking as reference the smallest sum on study) recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. TTP was estimated and analyzed using Kaplan-Meier (K-M) method.

Time frame: From the date of randomization until the date of PD (up to approximately 3 years 11 months)

Population: Modified Intent-to-Treat (MITT) set included all participants randomized in the applicable study arm, except a participant who dropped out of such arm prior to receiving any comparator or investigative drug. Here 'N' (Overall number of participants analyzed) signifies participants with events (PD).

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 200 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Time to Progression (TTP)10.29 weeks
Phase 1b: Golvatinib 300 mg + Sorafenib 400 mgPhase 2: Time to Progression (TTP)16.00 weeks
95% CI: [0.56, 1.5]

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026