Breast Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
chemotherapy, adjuvant, adverse effects, breast neoplasms, cognition disorders, Stress Disorders, post-traumatic, cortisol
Brief summary
The study will investigate the impact of cancer-related stress and its consequences (acute and posttraumatic stress symptoms, altered cortisol secretion) on cognitive function in breast cancer patients. The hypothesis that stress associated with the cancer diagnosis and the cancer treatment is a major cause of cognitive dysfunction in breast cancer patients shall be evaluated.
Detailed description
Primary hypothesis: \*The adverse effects of cancer and cancer therapy on cognitive function in breast cancer patients are entirely or partly mediated by stress and the ensuing dysfunction of the HPA-axis. Secondary objectives: * Determining the effect of cancer diagnosis, chemotherapy, disease-related stress, acute stress response, posttraumatic stress disorder, posttraumatic stress symptoms, anxiety, and depression on the HPA-axis in breast cancer patients * Determining the effect of cognitive dysfunction assessed with neuropsychological tests, cancer diagnosis, chemotherapy, disease-related stress, acute stress response, posttraumatic stress disorder, posttraumatic stress symptoms, anxiety, and depression on subjective cognitive function in breast cancer patients * Prevalence of acute stress response, posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic stress symptoms, and extent of cancer-specific stress in breast cancer patients treated with or without chemotherapy
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
, both patient groups: * primary breast cancer, stage 0-IIIc, therapy not yet started * informed consent Inclusion Criteria, healthy control group: * breast diagnostics with benign result (no treatment necessary) * informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* not fluent in German * substance abuse * history of psychosis * history of neurologic disorder * previous systemic cancer treatment * Addison' disease * Cushing's syndrome
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Course of cognitive function | 12 months | Performance on a battery of cognitive tests |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Course of the stress response | 12 months | Acute stress response, posttraumatic stress disorder, and posttraumatic stress symptoms; cancer-specific stress |
| Course of subjective cognitive function | 12 months | Self-reported cognitive problems |
| Course of the HPA-axis function | 12 months | Cortisol awakening response and diurnal profile |
Countries
Germany