Pulmonary Surgical Procedures, Recovery Period
Conditions
Keywords
perioperative surgery, regional oxygenation, hypoxemia, brain hypoxemia, spectroscopy, near-infrared
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the ability of two peripheral and non invasive devices to detect hypoxic events during one-lung ventilation and during the early postoperative period. One device measures regional cerebral oxygenation and the other muscular oxygenation. These two devices are compared to non invasive arterial saturation (SpO2), which is the gold standard.
Detailed description
Lung surgery is often complicated by hypoxic evants : * during one-lung ventilation which leads to changes about ratio in ventilated and perfused lung areas. This blood flow redistribution promotes shunt with a decreased arterial oxygenation and possible hypoxemia. * during the postoperative period. Common measure of arterial saturation through SpO2 may miss a great number of hypoxic events with regional impact because a significant decrease in SpO2 occurs for an arterial pressure in oxygen below 60 mmHg. Currently, cerebral and somatic saturation can be monitored non-invasively and continuously via optical sensors applied to the right and left forehead and to the thenar eminence. These devices may help clinicians in the detection of such hypoxemic events.
Interventions
Equanox: cerebral oxygenation by spectroscopy, near-infrared through forehead and noninvasive devices Inspectra: tissular oxygenation by spectroscopy, near-infrared through thenar and noninvasive device
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Scheduled lung surgery requiring one-lung ventilation * informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnant woman * Neurologic or psychiatric disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Desaturation during surgery and early postoperative recovery whatever the device. | 6 hours postoperative | Number of episodes |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Chronology between devices in case of desaturation | 6 hours post operative |
| Quality of signal | 6 hours postoperative |
Countries
France