Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Conditions
Keywords
COPD, Seretide, Combivent, effect and safety, Twelve weeks
Brief summary
To determine the efficacy and safety of Salmeterol/Fluticasone Propionate 50/500ug BID vs Ipratropium/Albuterol 36/206ug QID in Chinese patients with moderate-to-severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
Detailed description
* This is a 12-week, multicentre,randomized,open-label,active-controlled, paralleled-group study. * Chinese patients aged ≥40 years with moderate-to-severe COPD are eligible for this study. 1. If satisfying the entry criteria, patients enter an 8 to 14 day run-in period,and replace previous bronchodilators with inhaled or nebulized Salbutamol. 2. Patients record daily severity ratings for daytime symptoms of shortness of breath, tiredness, activity limitation, frustration with symptoms, and night-time sleep symptoms on daily cards. 3. Each symptom is rated using 0-100 visual analog scal (VAS). For overall assessment of daytime symptoms, a combined symptom score is obtained by adding VAS scores for shortness of breath, tiredness, activity limitation, frustration with symptoms. 4. Patients are required to be symptomatic as demonstrated by a combined daytime symptom score of 120 on at least 4 of the 7 days prior to randomization. <!-- --> 1. Eligible patients will be randomized (1:1) to the following 2 treatments for 12 weeks. 1. Inhaled Salmeterol/Fluticasone propionate 50/500ug twice daily or inhaled IB/ALB 36/206ug QID. 2. Salbutamol will be provided for relief of symptoms on an as required basis during the whole 12 weeks. 2. A Follow-up visit will be conducted 2 weeks after completion of treatment/early withdrawal to assess for any adverse effects after discontinuing study treatment.
Interventions
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500ug twice daily Duration:12 weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Chinese male or female outpatients aged 40 to 79 years, inclusive * Patients with an established diagnosis of COPD, defined as GOLD guideline postbronchodilation FEV1/FVC ratio of \<70%, AND Postbronchodilation FEV1% predicted ranged from ≥25 to ≤70. * A cigarette smoking history of 10 pack-years * Use of oral theophylline, or any other inhaled medications other than LABA, LAMA, or ICS for≥30 days (e.g. SABA, SAMA) * Patients who are able to use Accuhaler device and relief medication * Patients willing to give informed consent to participate in the study and comply to study protocol * Eligible female on child-bearing potentia
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with concurrent respiratory disorders (e.g. asthma) other than COPD * Patients with a requirement for regular or long term oxygen therapy (\>12h/d) * Patients who used inhaled or oral steroids within 30 days of screening * Patients who had a respiratory tract infection requiring antibiotics within 14 days of screening * Patients with a moderate-to-severe COPD exacerbation within 30 days of screening * Patients with any significant medical condition or disease that would place patients at risk or interfere with the study evaluation. * Patients who used some inhibitory agents (e.g. b blockers) within 14 days of screening * Female patients who is pregnant or may be pregnant in the study duration
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| pre-broncholidator FEV1 | at 12 weeks | Change from Baseline in pre-broncholidator FEV1 at 12 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Morning PEF, inspiration capacity (IC) and Residual Volume (RV) | at 12 weeks | Change from Baseline in morning PEF, inspiration capacity (IC) and Residual Volume (RV)at 12 weeks |
| Overall daytime symptom score, reliever medication use,SGRQ and BODY index | at 12 weeks | Change from Baseline in overall daytime symptom score, reliever medication use,SGRQ and BODY index at 12 weeks |
| post-broncholidator FEV1 | at 12 weeks | Change from Baseline in post-broncholidator FEV1 at 12 weeks |
| Biomarkers: serum Clara cell 16 (CC-16) protein and serum surfactant protein D (SPD) | at 12 weeks | Change from Baseline in biomarkers: serum Clara cell 16 (CC-16) protein and serum surfactant protein D (SPD) at 12 weeks |
| participants with adverse events and COPD exacerbations | at 12 weeks | Change from Baseline in number of participants with adverse events and COPD exacerbations at 12 weeks |
| Percent of symptom-free nights, sleep symptoms, nighttime awakenings due to respiratory symptoms | at 12 weeks | Change from Baseline in percent of symptom-free nights, sleep symptoms, nighttime awakenings due to respiratory symptoms at 12 weeks |
Countries
China