Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Conditions
Brief summary
This study is to investigate whether there is an association of the LOC387715/HTRA1 and vascular endothelial growth factor polymorphism with response to treatment with intravitreal ranibizumab injections for patients with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy.
Detailed description
This is a retrospective comparative case series comprised of 70 patients being treated for polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy with intravitreal ranibizumab injections and 112 control subjects. Patients were genotyped for the LOC387715 (rs10490924), HTRA1 gene (rs11200638), and VEGF (rs3025039 and rs833069)polymorphism using Real-Time polymerase chain reaction.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients older than 60 years of age at onset * polyp-like terminal aneurysmal dilations with or without branching vascular networks in ICGA and subretinal reddish-orange protrusions corresponding to polyp-like lesions * patients who had intravitreal injections of 0.5 mg of ranibizumab monthly for 3 months
Exclusion criteria
* patients with retinal or choroidal diseases including pathologic myopia, angioid streaks, idiopathic choroidal neovascularization (CNV), presumed ocular histoplasmosis, and other secondary CNV * patients who refused genotypic analyses
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Best-corrected visual acuity | up to 12 months | Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) using the Snellen chart was evaluated including BCVA before treatment and BCVA up to 12 months. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Angiographic characteristics | up to 12 months | Fluorescein angiography (FA) and ICGA (HRA; Heidelberg Engineering, Dossenheim, Germany)were evaluated. Greatest linear dimension (GLD) was determined based on both FA and ICGA. |
Countries
South Korea