Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
cervical adenocarcinoma, cervical adenosquamous cell carcinoma, cervical squamous cell carcinoma, stage IB cervical cancer, stage IIA cervical cancer, stage IIB cervical cancer, stage III cervical cancer, stage IVA cervical cancer
Brief summary
This will be the first study to assess the clinical feasibility of dose escalation with simultaneous integrated boost intensity-modulated radiotherapy for patients with locally advanced cervical cancer. Following screening to confirm eligibility patients will commence a six week treatment period. After this, patients will be followed up by visits to clinic every 3 months for a period of 24 months (2 years). End of study is defined as 24 months after treatment. Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 5 years (as per local policy) after treatment.
Interventions
Each patient will also receive chemotherapy with a drug called cisplatin, which is given intravenously through a drip in the arm once a week during their 6 week radiotherapy treatment. Again this is standard treatment for any patient with cervix cancer.
Patients in this trial will receive radiotherapy to the pelvic area with additional chemotherapy (chemoradiotherapy). This is the standard treatment for cervix cancer and will be almost identical to patients not taking part in this study. As patients in the study will be treated with IMRT, the total radiation dose will be slightly higher but without increasing the dose to normal tissue in the pelvis. This will mean the number of radiotherapy treatments that each patient receives in the study is between 27 and 30 compared with the usual 28. Each patient will undergo 6 weeks of radiotherapy treatment and must attend the radiotherapy department hospital once daily (Monday to Friday) over 6 weeks. Each treatment lasts for approximately 10 15 minutes. This is exactly the same as standard practice if patients were not participating in the trial.
Intracavitary brachytherapy Intracavitary brachytherapy will be given towards the end of external beam radiotherapy usually weeks five and six. This is routine treatment and will be given according to local practice As is the convention patients will be reviewed weekly (more frequently if necessary) by their study doctor and will have weekly blood tests to measure full blood count and urea and electrolytes.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma or poorly differentiated carcinoma of the cervix 2. FIGO stage IIB-IVA (any pelvic nodal status) and FIGO stage 1B2 and IIA with pelvic nodal involvement 3. Measurable disease on MRI 4. Age \> 18 years (no upper limit) 5. WHO performance status 0,1 6. Adequate renal function with EDTA clearance\> 55ml/min 7. Adequate liver function, as defined by ALT or AST less than 2.5 x ULN, and bilirubin less than 1.25 x ULN 8. Adequate bone marrow function, defined by WCC \>3.0 x 109/litre, neutrophils \> 1.5 x 109/litre and platelets \> 100 x 109 /litre 9. Able to understand and give written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
1. Evidence of common iliac or para-aortic nodal involvement, or distant metastases 2. Previous history of cancer except skin tumour 3. Previous pelvic radiotherapy or surgery other than toparoscopic node disection 4. Previous history of pelvic adhesions, inflammatory bowel disease, pelvic inflammatory disease or diabetes mellitus 5. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to being registered for protocol therapy if required. Acceptable contraception should be used such as barrier or hormonal methods. 6. Females must not be pregnant or breastfeeding
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Grade 3 gastrointestinal toxicity at 6 months as defined by CTCAE v 3.0 | 6 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Response rate assessed radiologically at 3 and 12 months | 3 and 12 months |
| Local control of the disease at 2 years | 2 years |
| Late toxicity at 2 years as defined by CTCAE v 3.0 | 2 years |
Countries
United Kingdom