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Low Grade Inflammation, Gut Microbiota and Barrier Function in Elderly Humans

The Inflammaging Network: Bridging Low Grade Inflammation With Gut Microbiota and Intestinal Barrier Function in Elderly Humans

Status
Completed
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01218165
Enrollment
48
Registered
2010-10-11
Start date
2010-05-31
Completion date
2011-05-31
Last updated
2011-10-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Aged, Healthy

Keywords

Healthy Eldery People

Brief summary

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the main cause of death in the European Union. A large part of the aging process, including immunosenescence, is explained by an imbalance between inflammatory and anti-inflammatory networks, wich results in the low grade chronic pro-inflammatory status termed inflammaging. It can contribute to a number of age-related chronic diseases (e.g. atherosclerosis, type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer disease, osteoporosis). Prevention or delay in onset of chronic diseases can potentially benefit a large segment of the elderly population. Now it is hypothesised that a probiotic drink can reduce low-grade inflammation through improvement of the gut barrier function and gut microbiota composition in elderly people with low-grade inflammation.

Detailed description

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the main cause of death in the European Union. A large part of the aging process, including immunosenescence, is explained by an imbalance between inflammatory and anti-inflammatory networks, wich results in the low grade chronic pro-inflammatory status termed inflammaging. It can contribute to a number of age-related chronic diseases (e.g. atherosclerosis, type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer disease, osteoporosis). Prevention or delay in onset of chronic diseases can potentially benefit a large segment of the elderly population. Now it is hypothesised that a probiotic drink can reduce low-grade inflammation through improvement of the gut barrier function and gut microbiota composition in elderly people with low-grade inflammation.

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTProbiotic drink

This group receives a probiotic drink daily for 6 week.

OTHERControl Group

without intervention

Sponsors

Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
65 Years to 85 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Men \>65 years of age. * Body mass index: 22-34,9 kg/m² * non-smokers Intervention trial: * hsCRP \> 1 mg/L (Screening blood test) * normal blood count (Screening blood test) * normal ALAT, ASAT and serum creatinine levels (Screening blood test)

Exclusion criteria

* any major non-organic disease, including malign diseases (haematological, inflammatory, metabolic,) * any major organ disease, including neoplastic diseases. * intake of antibiotics within the last 6 weeks * chronic therapy with analgetics (incl. acetylsalicylic acid) * chronic therapy with proton pump inhibitors * regular intake of probiotic bacteria products within the last 3 weeks * chronic anti-inflammatory therapy with NSARs or previous therapy within the last 20 days * subjects with expected non-compliance to protocol guidelines * subjects that participate in other trials

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pre/post-intervention change in hsCRP6 weeksChange (reduction) of hsCRP over a 6-week period in older persons.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Intestinal permeability6 weeksIntestinal permeability tests will be performed with a triple sugar test (5 g LAC, 10 g MAN, and 20 g SAC dissolved in 100 ml of water).
Stool: Stool: Real-Time-PCR6 weeksDuring screening and post intervention quantitative Real-Time-PCR of bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA from feces will be performed.
Blood screening6 weeksDay 0 - Screening: hsCRP, leukocytes, erythrocytes, haemoglobin, haematokrit, sodium, potassium, glucose, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, bilirubin total, bilirubin direct, ASAT, ALAT, creatinine Day 42 - post intervention: hsCRP, leukocytes, erythrocytes, haemoglobin, haematokrit, glucose, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL.
Muscle function6 weeksHandgrip strength will be evaluated using the Jamar vigorimeter (Preston, Jackson, MI 49204, USA) on Day 0 in the screening period and at the end of the intervention trial.
Physical performance status6 weeksThe short physical performance battery (SPPB) (24) will be performed at the start and at the end of the intervention trial. SPPB is used to assess lower extremity function. It evaluates balance, gait, strength, and endurance.

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026