Renal Calculi
Conditions
Keywords
Kidney calculi, Lithotripsy, Calcium channel blockers, Adrenergic alpha-antagonists.
Brief summary
The investigators objective is to study if some drugs can improve the success rate of extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy for renal stones.
Detailed description
Extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy is one of the modalities of treatment of renal stones. It´s a machine that breaks the renal stones extracorporeally. Some drugs, like alpha blockers and calcium channel blockers, can improve the success rates of this procedure. Our objective is to study the real effects of two drugs, tamsulosin and nifedipine, compared to placebo, in the elimination of fragments after the extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy treatment.
Interventions
tamsulosin 0,4mg every night for 30 consecutive days
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* radiopaque renal stone, 5 to 20 mm, located at renal pelvis or superior or middle calix
Exclusion criteria
* inferior calix, any contraindication for extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy, pregnancy, coagulopathy, previous renal surgery, age under 18, abdominal aorta aneurism and urinary infection.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To evaluate the effects of Tamsulosin and Nifedipine in the success rates after treatment of radiopaque renal stones between 5-20 mm with only one session of SWL | 30 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To evaluate the effects of Tamsulosin and Nifedipine in the episodes of pain after treatment of radiopaque renal stones between 5-20 mm with only one session of SWL | 30 days |
| To evaluate the effects of Tamsulosin and Nifedipine in the velocity of elimination of fragments after treatment of radiopaque renal stones between 5-20 mm with only one session of SWL | 30 days |
Countries
Brazil