Cervical Cancer, Infections, Papillomavirus
Conditions
Keywords
Human papillomavirus
Brief summary
This study aims to determine the prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) and to assess the HPV type distribution among women \>= 15 years of age, attending routine gynaecological examination in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Interventions
Human papillomavirus detection and typing in cervical samples.
Questionnaire completion
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Subjects/Subjects' parents or guardians, who the investigator believes that they can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol should be enrolled in the study, * Women \>=15 years of age attending a clinic for routine cervical screening, * Written informed consent obtained from the subject and/or subject's parent/guardian.
Exclusion criteria
* Referral for abnormal cervical sample at the current visit, * Abundant menstrual bleeding or vaginal discharge not allowing appropriate screening to be performed, * No cervical sample provided, * History of hysterectomy, * Known diagnosis of immunosuppression, or patient on immunosuppressives, * Pregnant female \>=25 years of age.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Prevalence of any human papillomavirus deoxyribo nucleic acid and of different types of human papillomavirus (including multiple infections) among women undergoing cervical screening. | At least 12 months from the date of subject enrolment |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Prevalence of any human papillomavirus deoxyribo nucleic acid and of different types of human papillomavirus (high risk and low risk) among women of different age strata undergoing cervical screening. | At least 12 months from the date of subject enrolment |
| Behavioural risk factors such as age at first marriage and age at first pregnancy (assessed through administration of a behavioural questionnaire). | At least 12 months from the date of subject enrolment |
| Level of awareness of human papillomavirus and its relation to transmission and to causation of cervical cancer. | At least 12 months from the date of subject enrolment |
Countries
Saudi Arabia