Diabetic Foot, Staphylococcus Aureus
Conditions
Keywords
Diabetic foot
Brief summary
The presence of S aureus in the nasal passages of diabetic patients may be a risk factor for diabetic foot lesion infections. Our aim is to compare the genetic profiles of S aureus strains found in the noses and on the foot lesions of diabetic patients. The investigators are also studying the virulence of these strains, the prevalance of S aureus at either site, and whether or not the quantity of S aureus found in the nose affects the risk for infection in foot lesions. The investigators also use this study to test the sensitivity and specificity of the GeneXpert system.
Interventions
Genetic profiling of bacterial cultures harvested from both the nose and foot lesions of patients
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Type 1 or 2 diabetic patients * Patients consulting or hospitalized in the Diabetology departments of one of the participating centers * Grade 2-4 ulcer on the foot or ankle (both primo and recurrent events are acceptable)
Exclusion criteria
* Patient refuses to participate * Pregnant, parturient or breastfeeding women * Patient does not have diabetic foot or arteritic * Diabetic ulcer is located elsewhere than the foot or ankle * The ulcer is non-swabbable * Patient does not have social-security coverage * Patient is under any type of guardianship
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Presence/absence of the same S. aureus genetic profile in the nose and on the foot lesion. | 3 hours | Presence/absence of the same S. aureus genetic profile in the nose and on the foot lesion. Genetic profiles do not change with time. This is a transversal, pinpoint measure. |
Countries
France