Cesarean Section
Conditions
Keywords
cesarean section, pain, ropivacain, diclofena, morphine
Brief summary
The goal is to compare the quality of post-cesarean analgesia, the side effects and the incidence of residual scar pain obtained with intrathecal morphine (reference treatment) or with a continuous intra-wound solution including both ropivacain and diclofenac (experimental treatment).
Interventions
Intrathécale morphine is used for post-cesarean pain control
A solution including both ropivacain and diclofenac continuously delivered to the wound is used for post-cesarean pain control
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* single, normally progressing pregancy * term \> 36 weeks amenorrhea * BMI between 20 and 25 kg/m\^2 before pregnancy * height between 55 and 90 kg * cesarean section by Joel-Cohen or Pfannenstiel techniques * patient has signed consent * patient has social security coverage
Exclusion criteria
* Multiple pregnancy * pathological pregnancy: hypertension (\>140/90 mmHg found during the pregnancy), pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes * term \< 36 weeks amenorrhea * non-pregnancy related maternal pathology (insufficiency) * obesity (BMI \> 25 kg/m\^2 before pregnancy) * height \< 155 cm or \> 180 cm * weight \< 55 kg or \> 90 kg * patient refuses to sign consent * surgical technique other than Joel-Cohen or Pfannenstiel * hepatic insufficiency (prothrombin \< 60%) * contra-indications for rachianesthesia: infection, hemostasis problems (platelets \< 80.109/L, prothrombin \< 60%, TCA \> 40s) * allergy to local anesthestics * patient is participating in another study, or has participated in another study within the last 6 months * patient is under any type of guardianship
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Primary VAS score | 36 hours post delivery | The patient is asked to evaluate cesarean-section related pain using a visual analog scale (VAS) score for pain on a scale of 1-10 in a sitting position. |
Contacts
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes