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Use of Cell Salvage Post-operatively in Infants to Decrease Use of Allogeneic Blood Product Transfusions

Post-operative Infusion of Intra-operative Cell Salvage Reduces Allogeneic Blood Product Transfusions and Volume Resuscitation in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery and Improves Clinical Outcomes

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01211366
Acronym
cell salvage
Enrollment
106
Registered
2010-09-29
Start date
2010-10-31
Completion date
2011-12-31
Last updated
2012-02-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Transfusion

Keywords

cell saver, allogeneic RBCs, washed cells, PRBC transfusion

Brief summary

Transfusion of washed intra-operative cell salvage post-operatively in the PCICU can be performed safely without increased risk of bleeding or release of inflammatory mediators. This will reduce the need for allogeneic blood products as well as crystalloid and colloid infusions and thus decrease the length of ventilation and intensive care duration for these infants.

Interventions

OTHERCell Saver RBCs

Use of cell saver RBCs to decrease the infusion of allogeneic PRBCs, crystalloid, and colloid in post-operative infants following CPB as needed for hemodynamic instability

OTHERConventional volume infusion

Infusion of allogeneic PRBCs, crystalloid, and colloid as needed for hemodynamic instability

Sponsors

University of Rochester
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* 1\. Weight \< or = 20Kg; * 2\. Cardiac surgery with CPB at URMC; * 3\. informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* 1\. weight \> 21 Kg; * inability to obtain consent; * non-English speaking

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Comparison of volume of allogeneic blood products and crystalloid/colloid infusions between groups2 yearsTo compare the volume of allogeneic blood products and crystalloid/colloid infusions between patients randomized to receive washed intra-operative cell salvage vs our current standard for volume replacement for the first 24 hours post-op

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
comparison of bleeding, use of coagulant products, and inflammatory markers between groups2 yearsTo compare measures of bleeding (MT drainage, Hgb, platelet counts) , the use of coagulant products (FFP, platelets, cryoprecipitate) and inflammatory/immunomodulatory markers \[C-reactive protein (CRP) and IL-6/IL-10 ratio\]between patients randomized to receive washed intra-operative cell salvage vs our current standard of care for volume replacement.
comparison of clinical outcomes between groups2 yearsTo compare clinical outcome measures (ventilator days, PCICU duration, thrombosis, bacterial infections and mortality) between patients randomized to receive washed intra-operative cell salvage vs our current standard of care for volume replacement.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026