Diabetic Retinopathy, Macular Edema
Conditions
Keywords
Diabetic macular edema, Combination therapy for DME, DME
Brief summary
This study is designed to report 3-year result of triple therapy of vitrectomy, intravitreal triamcinolone and macular laser photocoagulation for intractable diabetic macular edema. Previously author reported 1-year result(Am J Ophthalmol. 2007 Dec;144(6):878-885. Epub 2007 Oct 15.).
Interventions
all pars plana vitrectomy were accompanied with removal of retinal Internal limiting membrane (ILM) around fovea in round fashion with a dimension of approximately 2 disc diameters. IVTA was introduced at the end of surgery or on the next day (4mg in 0.1cc). Two weeks afterward, fluorescein angiography guided macular laser photocoagulation which consisted of direct photocoagulation on leaking microaneurysms and application of grid pattern laser was undertaken.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* clinical diagnosis of diabetes mellitus * intractable diffuse DME (diffuse DME which did not respond to or recurred after the previous IVTA and/or macular focal laser photocoagulation) * central subfield macular thickness (CST) greater than 250μm
Exclusion criteria
* presence of vitreomacular traction * a prior history of treatment for the DME within 3 months or vitreoretinal surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Best-corrected visual acuity | At baseline, 6,12,24,36 months after surgery | Measurement of visual acuity at every visit. VA at every visit was compared from VA at baseline |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Central subfield macular thickness | 0,6,12,24,36 months after surgery | Automatically measured central subfield thickness from Stratus OCT |
Countries
South Korea