Refractive Error
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this trial was to evaluate the factors affecting comfortable contact lens wear and how those factors affect contact lens replacement frequency.
Detailed description
Eligible participants began Phase 1, following either Cycle A or Cycle B, and crossing over to the second cycle after completing the first. After the Phase 1 results were evaluated, eligible participants entered Phase 2. After Phase 2 results were evaluated, participants who consistently reported the highest and the lowest comfort scores entered Phase 3 and were defined as either survivors or strugglers.
Interventions
Hydrogel or silicone hydrogel contact lens per participant's habitual brand and prescription
Commercially marketed silicone hydrogel contact lens
Commercially marketed, hydrogen peroxide-based contact lens care system
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* At least 17 years of age. * Ocular exam in the last two years. * Currently wearing hydrogel or silicone hydrogel contact lenses on a daily wear basis with a monthly replacement schedule. * Wearing contact lenses at least five days per week for a minimum of 10 hours each day. * Able to wear lenses in the available power range with a best-corrected visual acuity of at least 20/32 in both eyes. * Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply.
Exclusion criteria
* Any ocular disease. * Systemic condition that may affect a study outcome. * Using any systemic or topical medications that may affect ocular health. * Wears lenses on an extended or continuous wear schedule. * Habitually wears multifocal lenses. * Other protocol-defined
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, Hour 1 | Day 1 | Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 1 day. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.) |
| Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, Hour 10 | Day 1 | Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 1 day. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.) |
| Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, End of Day | Day 1 | Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 1 day. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.) |
| Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, Hour 1 | Day 15 | Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 14 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.) |
| Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, Hour 10 | Day 15 | Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 14 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.) |
| Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, End of Day | Day 15 | Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 14 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.) |
| Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, Hour 1 | Day 43 | Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 27 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.) |
| Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, Hour 10 | Day 43 | Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 27 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.) |
| Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, End of Day | Day 43 | Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 27 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.) |
Countries
Canada
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Participants were recruited from one Canadian research center.
Pre-assignment details
Baseline characteristics are presented for all enrolled participants: 78. The participant flow chart includes all enrolled and dispensed participants: 72. Six participants were enrolled but not dispensed.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Overall This reporting group includes all enrolled and dispensed participants. | 78 |
| Total | 78 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 | FG003 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 1: Period One, 30 Days of Wear | Asymptomatic infiltrates | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Phase 1: Period One, 30 Days of Wear | Inconvenience | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Phase 1: Period One, 30 Days of Wear | Unable to achieve acceptable comfort | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Phase 1: Period Two, 30 Days of Wear | Inconvenience | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Phase 2: 56 Days of Wear | Inconvenience | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Phase 2: 56 Days of Wear | Relocation | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Phase 2: 56 Days of Wear | Unable to achieve satisfactory comfort | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Overall |
|---|---|
| Age Continuous | 25.7 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.9 |
| Region of Enrollment Canada | 78 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 65 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 13 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 78 | 0 / 67 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 78 | 0 / 67 |
Outcome results
Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, End of Day
Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 14 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.)
Time frame: Day 15
Population: All enrolled and dispensed participants, Phase 3.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Survivors: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, End of Day | 72 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21 |
| Strugglers: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, End of Day | 60 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21 |
Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, Hour 1
Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 14 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.)
Time frame: Day 15
Population: All enrolled and dispensed participants, Phase 3.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Survivors: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, Hour 1 | 80 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14 |
| Strugglers: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, Hour 1 | 79 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14 |
Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, Hour 10
Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 14 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.)
Time frame: Day 15
Population: All enrolled and dispensed participants, Phase 3.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Survivors: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, Hour 10 | 77 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19 |
| Strugglers: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 14 Days, Hour 10 | 64 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19 |
Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, End of Day
Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 1 day. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.)
Time frame: Day 1
Population: All enrolled and dispensed participants, Phase 3.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Survivors: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, End of Day | 65 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21 |
| Strugglers: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, End of Day | 67 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21 |
Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, Hour 1
Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 1 day. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.)
Time frame: Day 1
Population: All enrolled and dispensed participants, Phase 3.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Survivors: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, Hour 1 | 76 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14 |
| Strugglers: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, Hour 1 | 88 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14 |
Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, Hour 10
Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 1 day. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.)
Time frame: Day 1
Population: All enrolled and dispensed participants, Phase 3.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Survivors: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, Hour 10 | 69 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19 |
| Strugglers: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 1 Day, Hour 10 | 76 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19 |
Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, End of Day
Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 27 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.)
Time frame: Day 43
Population: All enrolled and dispensed participants, Phase 3.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Survivors: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, End of Day | 66 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21 |
| Strugglers: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, End of Day | 57 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 21 |
Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, Hour 1
Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 27 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.)
Time frame: Day 43
Population: All enrolled and dispensed participants, Phase 3.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Survivors: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, Hour 1 | 78 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14 |
| Strugglers: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, Hour 1 | 74 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 14 |
Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, Hour 10
Ocular comfort was rated bilaterally by the participant after wearing the same pair of lenses for 27 days. Ocular comfort was recorded on a continuum and converted to a 100-point scale where 1=EXTREMELY UNCOMFORTABLE (I CANNOT tolerate the comfort of my eyes! I am in pain!)and 100=VERY COMFORTABLE & FRESH (Wow! My eyes feel incredible! I love this feeling.)
Time frame: Day 43
Population: All enrolled and dispensed participants, Phase 3.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Survivors: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, Hour 10 | 72 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19 |
| Strugglers: Lotrafilcon B/Replacement/Replacement | Phase 3: Ocular Comfort, Lens Age 27 Days, Hour 10 | 63 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 19 |