Knee Osteoarthritis
Conditions
Keywords
total knee arthroplasty, total knee replacement, cementless TKA, high flexion, trabecular metal
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the the Nexgen knee replacement system using cementless fixation with the same system using cemented fixation. At minimum 2-year follow-up, the hypothesis is that NexGen total knee arthroplasties using cementless and cemented fixation will demonstrate no differences in clinical outcome based on Oxford and Knee Society scores, patient-assessed visual analog pain, clinical complications, radiographic fixation and implant survivorship.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Primary diagnosis of osteoarthritis of the knee * Patients undergoing primary total knee replacement
Exclusion criteria
* Age over 75 years old * Prior unicondylar knee arthroplasty * Grossly porotic bone or bone defects requiring bone grafting * Bone cuts not sufficiently accurate for cementless fixation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Radiographic analysis | 4 week | Radiographic analysis will include evaluation of component and limb alignment, evidence of component subsidence or migration, and the presence and progression of radiolucent lines between the prosthesis, bone and cement. |
| Complications | Date of surgery | The number and type of adverse events will be monitored to assess safety. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Knee Society Score | 4 week | A standard clinical evaluation system for reporting results for patients undergoing total knee replacement. |
| Oxford Knee Score | 4 week | A patient reported questionnaire for assessing the outcome of knee surgery. |
| Visual analog pain score | 4 week | Pain score will be measured from a patient-assessed visual analog pain scale. |