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Standard Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Versus Genomic Driven Chemotherapy in Patients With Breast Cancer

Randomized Trial Comparing Standard Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy to Genomic Driven Chemotherapy Regimen in Patients With Breast Cancer

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01180335
Acronym
REMAGUS04
Enrollment
303
Registered
2010-08-12
Start date
2009-01-01
Completion date
2011-12-01
Last updated
2026-08-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Keywords

Genomic driven chemotherapy

Brief summary

This randomized trial is comparing a standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy with a genomic driven chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer.

Detailed description

After a core biopsy, each tumor is profiled using Affymetrix U133plus2 gene expression array. DLD30 score (Hess, JCO, 2006) and TOP2A expression are quantified. Patients are then either treated with 4FEC followed by 4 docetaxel (standard arm) or by a genomic-driven regimen (experiemental arm). In the experimental arm, patients with high DLD30 receive 3 months weekly paclitaxel followed by 4 FEC, patients with high TOP2A receive 4FEC then 4 docetaxel, patients with low DLD30 and low TOP2A are treated with 6 cycles of docetaxel-capecitabine.

Interventions

DRUGChemotherapy

4 cycles FEC followed by 4 cycles docetaxel

DRUGGenomic driven chemotherapy

High DLD30 receive 3 months weekly paclitaxel followed by 4 FEC, patients with high TOP2A receive 4FEC then 4 docetaxel, patients with low DLD30 and low TOP2A are treated with 6 cycles of docetaxel-capecitabine.

Sponsors

Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
Lead SponsorOTHER
Institut Curie
CollaboratorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
FACTORIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Invasive breast cancer not eligible for conservative surgery * Her2 negative * Amount of tumor cells \>30% on HES slides * RIN\>6 and amount of RNA\>1 ug * No metastases * Subject, age \> 18 years and \<65 years old * Signed written informed consent * PS 0-1 * No previous treatment for breast cancer * Adequate organ function * FEVG \>50%

Exclusion criteria

* In situ carcinoma * Multifocal cancers * Her2+ * Presence of metastasis * Genomic testing not feasible because of tumor cells \<30%, RIN\<6, insufficient amount of RNA * Organ dysfunction that contraindicates chemotherapy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Complete response rate based on the histologyTumoral assessment at 4 and 8 cycles

Countries

France

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORFlorence LEREBOURS, MD

Centre René Huguenin

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORJean-Yves PIERGA, MD

Institut Curie

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Aug 18, 2026