Breast Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Genomic driven chemotherapy
Brief summary
This randomized trial is comparing a standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy with a genomic driven chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer.
Detailed description
After a core biopsy, each tumor is profiled using Affymetrix U133plus2 gene expression array. DLD30 score (Hess, JCO, 2006) and TOP2A expression are quantified. Patients are then either treated with 4FEC followed by 4 docetaxel (standard arm) or by a genomic-driven regimen (experiemental arm). In the experimental arm, patients with high DLD30 receive 3 months weekly paclitaxel followed by 4 FEC, patients with high TOP2A receive 4FEC then 4 docetaxel, patients with low DLD30 and low TOP2A are treated with 6 cycles of docetaxel-capecitabine.
Interventions
4 cycles FEC followed by 4 cycles docetaxel
High DLD30 receive 3 months weekly paclitaxel followed by 4 FEC, patients with high TOP2A receive 4FEC then 4 docetaxel, patients with low DLD30 and low TOP2A are treated with 6 cycles of docetaxel-capecitabine.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Invasive breast cancer not eligible for conservative surgery * Her2 negative * Amount of tumor cells \>30% on HES slides * RIN\>6 and amount of RNA\>1 ug * No metastases * Subject, age \> 18 years and \<65 years old * Signed written informed consent * PS 0-1 * No previous treatment for breast cancer * Adequate organ function * FEVG \>50%
Exclusion criteria
* In situ carcinoma * Multifocal cancers * Her2+ * Presence of metastasis * Genomic testing not feasible because of tumor cells \<30%, RIN\<6, insufficient amount of RNA * Organ dysfunction that contraindicates chemotherapy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Complete response rate based on the histology | Tumoral assessment at 4 and 8 cycles |
Countries
France
Contacts
Centre René Huguenin
Institut Curie