Urinary Tract Infections
Conditions
Keywords
Ertapenem, Clinical outcome, Complicated Urinary Tract Infections
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to determine the outcomes when using ertapenem for complicated urinary tract infections in the OPAt setting. The study hypothesis: Ertapenem is an efficacious and safe therapeutic option for complicated urinary tract infections in the OPAt setting.
Detailed description
Enterobactericae spp. is a common cause of urinary tract infections. The prevalence of quinolone-resistance in Enterobactericae is rising and often co-exists with expression of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL, limiting viable outpatient therapeutics options. In Singapore, there is an increasing trend of treating patients who respond favourably to initial antimicrobial therapy in the outpatient setting (Fisher, et.al, 2006). Ertapenem is one of several agents with excellent antimicrobial activity against Enterobactericae (including ESBL producers). In view of its safety profile and its viability in elastromeric pump, it has great potential to be used in OPAT patients. There is no study analyzing outcomes in a large cohort of patients with complicated urinary tract infections treated with ertapenem.
Interventions
Prescribed IV Ertapenem 1gm (or renally adjusted dose) will be administered every 24 hours. The duration of treatment will be determined by the clinician and this typically is 2 weeks, or as clinically indicated.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adult patients between 21 years old to 70 years old. * Diagnosed with complicated urinary tract infection due to pathogen susceptible to ertapenem based on microbiology report, and the use of ertapenem is deemed clinically appropriate by the Infectious Disease physician in charge.
Exclusion criteria
* Hypersensitivity reactions to Ertapenem. * Participation in another interventional clinical investigation within 30days * Unable to obtain informed consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Outcome | within 14 days of treatment and within 1 months after the treatment completion. | Measured by: 1. Clinical features within 14 days of treatmnet:(improving/resolving/deteriorating) during therapy in OPAT eg dysuria,suprapubic pain, frequency, fever, urinalysis. 2. Clinical features of recurrences with 1 month after therapy completion 3. Presence of hospitalization and/or 4. Mortality |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Microbiology outcome | 30 days after completion of treatment | Measured by: urine culture results at the end of treatment and 30 days subsequent |
Countries
Singapore