Adolescent Depression
Conditions
Keywords
adolescent resistant depression, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, treatment of resistant adolescent depression
Brief summary
The investigators hypothesis that repetitive transcranial Stimulation (rTMS) is a safe and effective add-on therapy for resistent depression in adolescent patients. A group of adolescents suffering from non psychotic major depression that was resistant to at least 2 drug trials and a trail of psychotherapy will be recruited. After an informed consent procedure for both parents and patients, patients will go through a clinical and cognitive evaluation. They will receive a protocol of 4 weeks (20 work days) of rTMS using the figure of 8 magstim coil at 100% threshold, 42 trains of 4 seconds each, intertrain interval of 30 sec to the LDPC, 1680 pulses per day. Then they will be reevaluated.
Interventions
rTMS using the figure of 8 magstim for 4 weeks or 20 work days, using 100% threshold to the LDPFC 42 trains per day 4 sec pretrain inter train interval of 30 sec.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 15-18 years old * Right hand dominant * Suffering from major depression * CDRS \> 60 * At least 3 months of current depressive episode * Failed 2 drug trials (or 3 drug trials if trial terminated prematurely due to side effects) and at least 1 course of psychotherapy * No contraindication for rtms (safety questionnaire) * No change in pharmacotherapy in the last month
Exclusion criteria
* Schizophrenia or psychotic symptoms * Hypertension * Epilepsy * History of major head trauma * Metal implements in the head * History of neurosurgery * History of severe head migraine * History of hearing loss or sp cochlear transplantation * Pregnancy * Current drug abuse * Unstable medical condition * History of manic episode * Current treatment with lithium or tricyclic or tetracyclic antidepressants
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Child Depression Rating Scale (CDRS) comparison before after therapy | 4 weeks |
Countries
Israel