Cataract
Conditions
Keywords
presbyopia, intraocular lens
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to prospectively evaluate postoperative visual and refractive parameters in a series of subjects bilaterally implanted with the AcrySof® IQ ReSTOR® +3 versus those bilaterally implanted with the Tecnis Multifocal 1-piece.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* diagnosed with bilateral cataracts * candidate for presbyopic lens
Exclusion criteria
* \>1 Diopter (D) preoperative astigmatism by Keratometry (K)readings * pre-existing conditions that could skew the results
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Defocus Curve | 3 months after surgery | A defocus curve is created by multiple measurements of one's visual acuity at different spherical powers (recorded as Diopters (D)). Visual Acuity (VA) is measured in logMAR. LogMAR is the logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Bilateral diagnosis of cataracts of subjects \>21 years of age
Pre-assignment details
During the preoperative exam, subjects were examined to ensure they met the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| ReSTOR +3 Bilateral Implantation of ReSTOR +3 Intraocular lenses after cataract extraction | 33 |
| Tecnis MF Bilateral Implantation of Tecnis Multifocal Intraocular lenses after cataract extraction | 31 |
| Total | 64 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | ReSTOR +3 | Tecnis MF | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 14 Participants | 21 Participants | 35 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 19 Participants | 10 Participants | 29 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 18 Participants | 20 Participants | 38 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 15 Participants | 11 Participants | 26 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 32 | 0 / 30 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 32 | 0 / 30 |
Outcome results
Defocus Curve
A defocus curve is created by multiple measurements of one's visual acuity at different spherical powers (recorded as Diopters (D)). Visual Acuity (VA) is measured in logMAR. LogMAR is the logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution.
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
Population: In the ReSTOR +3 population, 1 subject did not complete the assessment at -5.00 D; therefore, only 32 subjects were used for this measure.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | -3.00 D | 0.126 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.185 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | -1.00 D | 0.212 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.144 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | -4.50 D | 0.490 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.204 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | -0.50 D | 0.052 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.132 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | -2.50 D | 0.017 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.144 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | 0.00 D | -0.048 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.097 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | -3.50 D | 0.261 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.183 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | 0.50 D | 0.035 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.112 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | -2.00 D | 0.055 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.147 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | 1.00 D | 0.258 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.14 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | -4.00 D | 0.388 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.189 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | 1.50 D | 0.434 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.153 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | -1.50 D | 0.245 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.175 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | 2.00 D | 0.539 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.168 |
| ReSTOR +3 | Defocus Curve | -5.00 Diopter (D) | 0.585 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.204 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | 2.00 D | 0.446 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.136 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | -5.00 Diopter (D) | 0.653 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.116 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | -4.50 D | 0.475 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.115 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | -4.00 D | 0.337 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.107 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | -3.50 D | 0.168 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.114 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | -3.00 D | 0.046 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.104 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | -2.50 D | 0.073 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.113 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | -2.00 D | 0.222 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.178 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | -1.50 D | 0.326 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.12 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | -1.00 D | 0.225 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.128 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | -0.50 D | 0.072 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.12 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | 0.00 D | -0.044 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.085 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | 0.50 D | 0.032 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.111 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | 1.00 D | 0.237 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.2 |
| Tecnis MF | Defocus Curve | 1.50 D | 0.364 LogMAR | Standard Deviation 0.176 |