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An Observational Study of Tarceva (Erlotinib) in Routine Daily Clinical Practice as Second Line Treatment in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

A Non-interventional Study to Follow and Evaluate Patients With Advanced NSCLC Who Are Treated in Second Line Setting With Tarceva (Erlotinib) in a Real Life Clinical Setting

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01161173
Acronym
TEAM
Enrollment
347
Registered
2010-07-13
Start date
2008-04-30
Completion date
2012-08-31
Last updated
2016-03-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Nonsquamous Nonsmall Cell Neoplasm of Lung

Brief summary

This observational study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of Tarceva (erlotinib) in routine clinical practice as second-line treatment in patients with recurrent or metastatic non-small dell lung cancer (NSCLC). Data will be collected from patients who have received 1 course of standard systemic chemotherapy, experienced disease progression, and who are receiveingTarceva in a second-line setting. Patients will also be followed through third-line treatment if there is disease progression on Tarceva therapy.

Interventions

DRUGErlotinib

Erlotinib was provided in the retail versions of the product.

Sponsors

Hoffmann-La Roche
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Adult patients ≥ 18 years of age. * Written informed consent. * Recurrent or metastatic, Stage III or IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). * Measurable disease (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors). * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2. * Prior course of standard systemic chemotherapy.

Exclusion criteria

\- Contra-indications to treatment with Tarceva.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), or Progressive Disease (PD)Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)The best overall response to treatment was determined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. A CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions (TL) or the disappearance of all non-TLs. A PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of TLs, taking as reference the baseline SLD. SD was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for a PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest SLD since treatment started for TLs and the persistence of 1 or more non-TL(s). PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the SLD of TLs, taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded since treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-TLs. For the best overall responses of CR and PR, a response was confirmed if a subsequent RECIST evaluation also showed a CR or PR.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to Disease ProgressionBaseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)The time to disease progression was defined as the time from Baseline until disease progression as determined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of the longest diameter recorded since treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
Progression-free SurvivalBaseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)Progression-free survival was defined as the time from Baseline until disease progression or death from any cause. Progressive disease was determined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of the longest diameter recorded since treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
Overall SurvivalBaseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)Overall survival was defined as the time from Baseline until or death from any cause
Change From Baseline in the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS) ScoresBaseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)Study participants and treating physicians completed the LCSS, a measure of Quality of Life (QoL), at Baseline and throughout the study. The patient LCSS measures 6 major symptoms, the Symptom Burden Index (SBI), associated with lung malignancies (3 thoracic \[cough, dyspnea, haemoptysis\] and 3 general symptoms \[loss of appetite, fatigue, pain\]) and 3 additional scores (overall symptomatic distress, interference with daily activities, global QoL), each on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (0=no impairment, 100=maximum impairment). The physician LCSS evaluates the 6 lung malignancy associated symptoms, the SBI, on an ordinal scale (100=none, 75=mild, 50=moderate, 25=marked, 0=severe). The average of the patient and physician SBI scores (6 symptoms) and the average of the patient total score (9 symptoms) ranged from 0 to 100, with a higher patient and a lower physician score indicating more impairment. A negative patient and a positive physician change score indicates improvement.
Percentage of Participants Who Developed RashBaseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)At each study visit, the presence of skin rash was graded using the Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC), with grade 0 = no rash, grade 1 = mild, grade 2 = moderate, grade 3 = severe, and grade 4 = life threatening or disabling rash. Reported is the percentage of participants who developed a grade ≥ 1 rash.

Countries

Belgium, Luxembourg

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Cohort
Participants in the observational cohort received second-line therapy with Tarceva. At the time of discontinuation of Tarceva, a third-line chemotherapy or best supportive care were initiated as appropriate.
334
Total334

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyDeath194
Overall StudyEnd of Study2
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up7
Overall StudyProgressive Disease82
Overall StudyProtocol Violation13
Overall StudyReasons Not Specified23
Overall StudyUnacceptable Toxicity21
Overall StudyWithdrawal of Consent5

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicCohort
Age, Continuous65 years
Sex: Female, Male
Female
95 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
239 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 347
serious
Total, serious adverse events
210 / 347

Outcome results

Primary

Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), or Progressive Disease (PD)

The best overall response to treatment was determined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. A CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions (TL) or the disappearance of all non-TLs. A PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (SLD) of TLs, taking as reference the baseline SLD. SD was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for a PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest SLD since treatment started for TLs and the persistence of 1 or more non-TL(s). PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the SLD of TLs, taking as reference the smallest SLD recorded since treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-TLs. For the best overall responses of CR and PR, a response was confirmed if a subsequent RECIST evaluation also showed a CR or PR.

Time frame: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)

Population: Per-protocol population: All enrolled participants who started erlotinib therapy and did not violate the study protocol. Only participants with an evaluable response were included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), or Progressive Disease (PD)Complete response0.8 Percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), or Progressive Disease (PD)Partial response3.7 Percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), or Progressive Disease (PD)Stable disease48.2 Percentage of participants
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), or Progressive Disease (PD)Progressive disease47.3 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Change From Baseline in the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS) Scores

Study participants and treating physicians completed the LCSS, a measure of Quality of Life (QoL), at Baseline and throughout the study. The patient LCSS measures 6 major symptoms, the Symptom Burden Index (SBI), associated with lung malignancies (3 thoracic \[cough, dyspnea, haemoptysis\] and 3 general symptoms \[loss of appetite, fatigue, pain\]) and 3 additional scores (overall symptomatic distress, interference with daily activities, global QoL), each on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (0=no impairment, 100=maximum impairment). The physician LCSS evaluates the 6 lung malignancy associated symptoms, the SBI, on an ordinal scale (100=none, 75=mild, 50=moderate, 25=marked, 0=severe). The average of the patient and physician SBI scores (6 symptoms) and the average of the patient total score (9 symptoms) ranged from 0 to 100, with a higher patient and a lower physician score indicating more impairment. A negative patient and a positive physician change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)

Population: Per-protocol population: All enrolled participants who started erlotinib therapy and did not violate the study protocol. Only participants with LCSS scores were included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)
ErlotinibChange From Baseline in the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS) ScoresPatient SBI (n=283)0.15 Units on a scale
ErlotinibChange From Baseline in the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS) ScoresPatient total score (n=283)0.20 Units on a scale
ErlotinibChange From Baseline in the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS) ScoresPhysician SBI (n=298)-0.09 Units on a scale
Secondary

Overall Survival

Overall survival was defined as the time from Baseline until or death from any cause

Time frame: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)

Population: Per-protocol population: All enrolled participants who started erlotinib therapy and did not violate the study protocol.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
ErlotinibOverall Survival7.1 Months
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Who Developed Rash

At each study visit, the presence of skin rash was graded using the Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC), with grade 0 = no rash, grade 1 = mild, grade 2 = moderate, grade 3 = severe, and grade 4 = life threatening or disabling rash. Reported is the percentage of participants who developed a grade ≥ 1 rash.

Time frame: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)

Population: Per-protocol population: All enrolled participants who started erlotinib therapy and did not violate the study protocol.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
ErlotinibPercentage of Participants Who Developed Rash63.5 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Progression-free Survival

Progression-free survival was defined as the time from Baseline until disease progression or death from any cause. Progressive disease was determined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of the longest diameter recorded since treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Time frame: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)

Population: Per-protocol population: All enrolled participants who started erlotinib therapy and did not violate the study protocol. Only participants with an evaluable response were included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
ErlotinibProgression-free Survival2.7 Months
Secondary

Time to Disease Progression

The time to disease progression was defined as the time from Baseline until disease progression as determined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of the longest diameter recorded since treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Time frame: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 4 years, 4 months)

Population: Per-protocol population: All enrolled participants who started erlotinib therapy and did not violate the study protocol. Only participants with an evaluable response were included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
ErlotinibTime to Disease Progression3.6 Months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026